
Text extracted from the exhibit documents filed with the FCC. Open a document above to read the original.
1 Inovonics Wireless Confidential: Subject to Non-Disclosure Agreement RF Module 1.1 Introduction EchoStream RF modules allow the assimilation of any user-specific application into an EchoStream system. The RF modules can be integrated with your existing product to provide you with complete EchoStream functionality. 1.1.1 E*1941 One-Way RF Module The E*1941 is a universal one way RF module with a two alarm input pins, allowing for the use of dual inputs. Input one is the primary alarm, bit 0; input two is the secondary alarm bit 1. Figure 1-1 E*1941 Dual-Input Universal Transmitter Components N/O - N/C selection pins Place a jumper to select whether the inputs are normally open or normally closed. Serial output Connects a serial device to output RF messages from the ES1941. Serial input Connects a serial device to input RF messages to the ES1941. Serial Output Serial Input Primary Alarm Secondary Alarm Tamper Input Reset Input Power Ground N/O- N/C Selection Pins 1.3” 2.525” Mounting Hole Introduction 2 Inovonics Wireless Confidential: Subject to Non-Disclosure Agreement Secondary alarm Connects a secondary end-device to provide RF alarm data for any user-specific application. Tamper input Connects a tamper input to send a message when user-specific end-device is tampered with. Reset input Connects a reset input, to reset the RF module after a frequency band selection change or N/O - N/C selection change. Power The E*1941 has an on-board voltage regulator. Connect power cabling to an external power supply of 2.5 to 5.5 volts. Voltage must be sustained at 2.5 volts or above and supply 50 milliamps during the transmit cycle. Ground Connects a ground. Primary alarm Connects a primary end-device to provide RF alarm data for any user- specific application. Mounting Hole Used to mount the RF module to the user-specific product. The mounting hole should only be used with a nylon standoff, never metal. ConnectionOutput Jumper N/OOutput Jumper N/C Primary Alarm OpenAlarm ClearAlarm GroundAlarmAlarm Clear Secondary Alarm OpenAlarm ClearAlarm GroundAlarmAlarm Clear Tamper OpenAlarmAlarm GroundAlarm ClearAlarm Clear Reset Open for normal operation; connect to the ground and release for a board reset. RF Module 3 Inovonics Wireless Confidential: Subject to Non-Disclosure Agreement 1.1.2 FCC Label Requirements Inovonics Wireless has received Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) approval to market RF modules. The application integrator is responsible for properly labeling the product containing the RF module. Labels must be placed on the outside of the product, and must include the FCC registration number, the IC registration number and the FCC statement as shown in the sample label below:
March 10, 2005 Federal Communications Commission Authorization and Standards Division 7435 Oakland Mills Road Columbia, MD 21046 Subject: Request for Confidentiality for FCC ID# HCQ3B6ETOEMM Gentlemen: The following reports are marked confidential, and should be maintained in the non- public file. This confidentiality is necessary to protect proprietary information contained within these sections of the application for Certification. 1) Operational Description 2) Schematics 3) Block Diagram Thanks for your help. Sincerely, Joni Ripper Engineering Assistant
May 20, 2005 FCC Application Processing Branch Attn: Linda Elliott, [email protected] , Correspondence Reference # 28690 Stan Lyles, [email protected], Correspondence Reference # 28877 FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM 731 Confirmation Number: EA559274 Re: Modular Approval Cover Letter, per FCC Public Notice DA 00-1407 Dear Ms. Elliott and Mr. Lyles: In response to the first item in the correspondence I received from both of you that asks us to submit external photographs, let me reiterate that the application we are submitting is for a “module” only. The module will be installed into a housing of some sort by the OEM that buys the module from Inovonics Wireless Corporation. Therefore, we can only provide you with pictures of the module itself. However, the module will bear the FCC ID number and will include instructions for label placement on the exterior of the final product (text of which is included in the body of this letter). Submitted along with this cover letter is a picture of the board showing the placement of the label containing the FCC ID number. In compliance with FCC Public Notice DA 00-1407, we are submitting this cover letter requesting modular approval, and this letter addresses the eight requirements identified in the Public Notice: FCC Modular Application 1.) The RF portion of the circuit has its own shield. The module is not dependent on any additional shielding. 2.) This transmitter only accepts a switch closure for data input. The rate at which the input switches affect modulation is controlled by a micro-controller; excessive data rates are not possible. 3.) The modular transmitter has its own voltage regulator, VR2 on the schematic. 4.) The antenna on the modular transmitter is a printed trace on the PCB; it is permanently attached. 5.) The module was tested in a stand-alone configuration. Power was supplied by a 3.2 volt battery. 6.) The modular transmitter will be labeled with its own FCC ID number (see submitted picture), and the modular transmitters will include the following instructions for exterior label requirements: FCC Modular Application Page 2 “FCC Label Requirements for EN1941 Inovonics Wireless has received Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approval to market RF modules. The application integrator is responsible for properly labeling the product containing the RF module. Labels must be placed on the outside of the product, and must include a statement indicating that product contains the module, along with the FCC number. Example 1 “Contains RF Module FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM” Example 2 “Contains FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM” RF Module FCC Registration Number EN1941 • FCC: HCQ3B6ETOEMM” 7.) The modular transmitter was tested to and conforms with Section15.247. 8.) RF Exposure Information: The device is compliant with both MPE requirements (47CFR2.1091) as well as SAR requirements (47CFR2.1093). Calculation for compliance with MPE requirements (47CFR2.1091) is done using a worst-case transmitter power of 50 mW, assumption of a unity gain antenna, and an exposure limit of 0.6 mW/cm 2 (f/1500 mW/cm 2 at 20 cm per 47CFR1.1310) for general applications. This device is not carried or worn by the user. It has an extremely low duty cycle and a low rate of transmission that dramatically reduces the average power level that could pose an exposure hazard. The OEM transmitter initiates a transmission upon sensing a change of state. In addition to these change-of-state transmissions, the transmitter is configured to transmit a supervisory message once every 3 minutes. The maximum message length may occur when the OEM transmitter transmits a serial message consisting of a 12 ms preamble followed by 32 ms of synchronization, identification, payload, and CRC data. The averaging interval specified in Table 1(B) of 47CFR1.1310 is 30 minutes. For the purposes of this calculation, it is assumed that ten supervisory and five change-of-state messages will be sent in the 30-minute interval. Each supervisory message consists of 3 redundant packets, and each change of state message contains 21 packets, for a total of 135 packets in the 30-minute interval. A packet is typically 22.4 ms in length. For this calculation, a maximum packet length of 44 ms will be used. The worst-case average power density at a distance of 20 cm is then, 223 8.32 )20(4 1 1060 min144 min30 135 50 cm nW cmms packet mspackets mW=× × ××× π FCC Modular Application Page 3 This is well below the 0.6 mW/cm 2 MPE limit. Calculation for compliance with SAR requirements (47CFR2.1093) is done using a worst-case transmitter power of 50 mW time-averaged by the duty cycle of the transmitter, and the assumption that all RF energy could be absorbed in 1 gram of tissue. The peak exposure limit is 1.6 mW/g (equivalent to 1.6 W/kg per 47CFR2.1093) in any 1 gram of tissue for General Population/Uncontrolled applications. In any 3-minute interval, worst-case the device may transmit up to 2 alarm messages and a supervision message for a total of 45 packets. The maximum duty cycle of the device is, %1.1011.0 1060 min144 min3 45 3 == × ×× ms packet mspackets The time-averaged RF transmitted power is then, mWW55.0011.005.0=× If all of the transmitted power were absorbed in a 1-gram sample of tissue, the resulting power density is 0.55 mW/gram and is well below the 1.6 mW/gram limit. Responding to item number 3 in Correspondence Reference Number 28877 from Mr. Lyles, I extracted the Test Set-up Photos from the IA Labs Test Report and am submitting them as a separate file in this re-submission of the application. Also, we are submitting a revised Operational Description. The fourth line in the last paragraph has been corrected and I highlighted it in red. Any further communication should be directed to my attention, since I am the person responsible for the FCC application submissions. Please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any further information. Thank you. Sincerely, Joni Ripper Engineering Assistant Inovonics Wireless Corp…
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FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 4. External Photos: The EN1941 is a transmitter module. There are no external photos.
FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 PCB with FCC ID number identification
1 Inovonics Wireless Confidential: Subject to Non-Disclosure Agreement 1.1 FCC Label Requirements Inovonics Wireless has received Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) approval to market RF modules. The application integrator is responsible for properly labeling the product containing the RF module. Labels must be placed on the outside of the product, and must include the FCC registration number, the IC registration number and the FCC statement as shown in the sample label below:
FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 6. Internal photos: Integrated Antenna RF Shielding PCB topside PCB bottom side With shield can removed
FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 9. RF Exposure Information: The device is compliant with both MPE requirements (47CFR2.1091) as well as SAR requirements (47CFR2.1093). Calculation for compliance with MPE requirements (47CFR2.1091) is done using a worst-case transmitter power of 50 mW, assumption of a unity gain antenna, and an exposure limit of 0.6 mW/cm 2 (f/1500 mW/cm 2 at 20 cm per 47CFR1.1310) for general applications. This device is not carried or worn by the user. It has an extremely low duty cycle and a low rate of transmission that dramatically reduces the average power level that could pose an exposure hazard. The OEM transmitter initiates a transmission upon sensing a change of state. In addition to these change-of-state transmissions, the transmitter is configured to transmit a supervisory message once every 3 minutes. The maximum message length may occur when the OEM transmitter transmits a serial message consisting of a 12 ms preamble followed by 32 ms of synchronization, identification, payload, and CRC data. The averaging interval specified in Table 1(B) of 47CFR1.1310 is 30 minutes. For the purposes of this calculation, it is assumed that ten supervisory and five change-of-state messages will be sent in the 30-minute interval. Each supervisory message consists of 3 redundant packets, and each change of state message contains 21 packets, for a total of 135 packets in the 30-minute interval. A packet is typically 22.4 ms in length. For this calculation, a maximum packet length of 44 ms will be used. The worst-case average power density at a distance of 20 cm is then, 223 8.32 )20(4 1 1060 min144 min30 135 50 cm nW cmms packet mspackets mW=× × ××× π This is well below the 0.6 mW/cm 2 MPE limit. Calculation for compliance with SAR requirements (47CFR2.1093) is done using a worst-case transmitter power of 50 mW time-averaged by the duty cycle of the transmitter, and the assumption that all RF energy could be absorbed in 1 gram of tissue. The peak exposure limit is 1.6 mW/g (equivalent to 1.6 W/kg per 47CFR2.1093) in any 1 gram of tissue for General Population/Uncontrolled applications. In any 3-minute interval, worst-case the device may transmit up to 2 alarm messages and a supervision message for a total of 45 packets. The maximum duty cycle of the device is, %1.1011.0 1060 min144 min3 45 3 == × ×× ms packet mspackets FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 The time-averaged RF transmitted power is then, mWW55.0011.005.0=× If all of the transmitted power were absorbed in a 1-gram sample of tissue, the resulting power density is 0.55 mW/gram and is well below the 1.6 mW/gram limit.
EMC EMISSIONS - TEST REPORT (In-Part) Test Report No. BC400425-1 Issue Date: March 14, 2005 Model / Serial No. ES1941 / 1 Product Type Intentional Transmitter Client Inovonics Wireless Corp. Manufacturer Inovonics Wireless Corp. License holder Inovonics Wireless Corp. 315 CTC Blvd Address Louisville, CO 80027 Test Criteria Applied FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 Test Result PASS Test Project Number References BC400278-1 Total Pages Including Appendices: 30 Title 47 CFR 15: RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES Reviewed By : Approved By : INTERNATIONAL APPROVALS LABORATORIES (IAL) reports apply only to the specific samples tested under stated test conditions. It is the manufacturer's responsibility to assure that additional production units of this model are manufactured with identical electrical and mechanical components. IAL have no liability for any deductions, inferences or generalizations drawn by the client or others from IAL issued reports. This report is the confidential property of the client. As a mutual protection to our clients, the public and ourselves, extracts from the test report shall not be reproduced except in full without our written approval of IAL. This report shall not be used by the client to claim product endorsement by NVLAP (No. 200624- 0) or any agency of the US government. International Approval Laboratories and its professional staff hold government and professional organization certifications and are members of IEEE, NVLAP, and VCCI. Project File: BC400425 Page 2 of 29 International Approvals Laboratories, LLC 5541 Central Avenue, Suite 110 Boulder, Colorado 80301 Voice: 303 786 7999 Fax: 303 449 6160 Rev.No 1 D I R E C T O R Y Documentation Page(s) Test report 1 - 30 Directory 2 Test Regulations 3 General Remarks 4-5 Test-setup Photographs 6 - 10 Appendix A Test Data Sheets and Test Equipment Used 11 - 23 Appendix B Test Plan/Constructional Data Form 24-24 Appendix C Measurement Protocol/Test Procedures 25-30 STATEMENT OF MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY The data and results referenced in this document are true and accurate. The measurement uncertainty for Conducted Emissions in the frequency range of 150kHz – 30MHz is calculated to be ±2.30dB and for Radiated Emissions is calculated to be ±3.60dB in the frequency range of 30MHz – 200MHz and ±3.38dB in the frequency range of 200MHz – 1000MHz. EUT Received Date: 1-June-2004 Testing Start Date: 1-June-2004 Testing End Date: 6-July-2004 Project File: BC400425 Page 3 of 29 International Approvals Laboratories, LLC 5541 Central Avenue, Suite 110 Boulder, Colorado 80301 Voice: 303 786 7999 Fax: 303 449 6160 Rev.No 1 The tests were performed according to following regulations : 1. FCC CFR47 Part 15.205 2. FCC CFR47 Part 15.207 3. FCC CFR47 Part 15.209 4. FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 5. ICES-003 Emission Test Results: Conducted Emissions, Powerline (15.207) - Not Applicable Test Result Minimum limit margin NA dB at NA MHz Maximum limit exceeding dB at MHz Remarks: Radiated Emissions (15.209) - PASS Test Result Minimum limit margin -7.0 dB at 2.5 MHz Maximum limit exceeding dB at MHz Remarks: Radiated Emissions (15.205)/(15.247)(c) - PASS Test Result Minimum limit margin -13.48 dB at 9022.92 MHz Maximum limit exceeding dB at MHz Remarks: Peak Output Power (15.247) (b)(1) - PASS Test Result Minimum limit margin -16.8 dB at 927.38 MHz Maximum limit exceeding dB at MHz Remarks: Project File: BC400425 Page 4 of 29 International Approvals Laboratories, LLC 5541 Central Avenue, Suite 110 Boulder, Colorado 80301 Voice: 303 786 7999 Fax: 303 449 6160 Rev.No 1 GENERAL REMARKS: The following remarks are to be considered as “where applicable“ and are taken into account while completing any FCC/IC/ETSI radio tests at International Approvals Laboratories, LLC. Testing was performed in 3 different orthogonal axis to determine the worst case emissions from the device. The worst case emissions measurements are shown in this report. FCC CFR47 Part 15.31: Measurement Standards: In any case where the device is powered off a battery, a fresh battery was used during test. In cases where the device is powered off an AC supply, voltage was varied per Part 15.31 to find worst case emissions. FCC CFR47 Part 15.35: Measurement Detector Functions and Bandwidths: FCC Part 15.35 was utilized when performing the measurements within this report. In any case where the device is powered off a battery, a fresh battery was used during test. In cases where the device is powered off an AC supply, voltage was verified per Part 15.31 to find worst case emissions. The actual test distance for the FCC Part 15.209 testing was conducted at 10m for the fact that the device was being tested to EN55022 Class B from 30 MHz to 1000 MHz (meets/exceeds the FCC Part 15.209 & 109B limits) The data is automatically extrapolated back to the FCC 3m limits and measurements are corrected to better show the compliance to FCC requirements and reduce confusion. A correction factor of 10.54dB is used in cases of 30MHz and up for a difference between 10m and 3m measurement distances. All measurements that are lesser than 30MHz where applicable are accompanied with the fall of measurements and calculations to support the interpolation. Modifications required to pass: Test Specification Deviations: Additions to or Exclusions from This test report is in-part, International Approvals Laboratories, LLC was asked to test only the field strength of the fundamental and harmonics as well as the unintentional radiated and conducted emissions when applicable. Project File: BC400425 Page 5 of 29 International Approvals Laboratories, LLC 5541 Central Avenue, Suite 110 Boulder, Colorado 80301 Voice: 303 786 7999 Fax: 303 449 6160 Rev.No 1 Required Information In Accordance to FCC CFR 47 Part 2.1033: Exhibits Including (where applicable): 1. Users Manual 2. Operation Description 3. Block Diagram 4. Report of Measurement 5. External & Internal Photographs 6. Schematic 7. Parts List 8. Tuning Procedure (if applicable) 9. Test Setup …
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FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 12. Test Report Additional Information The test report containing intentional/unintentional emissions data is attached as “11-TestReportIALabs-EN1941.pdf”. International Approvals Laboratories generated this report. Additional data demonstrating compliance with 47CFR15.247 follows. For the following measurements, the antenna was replaced by a coaxial connection to an HP8594E spectrum analyzer. Minimum Channel Separation: Plot 1 is a spectrum plot showing a minimum channel separation of 800 kHz. Compliance with section 15.247(a)(1) is demonstrated by capturing several transmissions over a small portion of the 902-928 MHz ISM band. Plot 1: Demonstration of channel spacing requirement. FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 Number of hopping Channels: Plot 2 demonstrates compliance with 15.247(a)(1)(i) — Number of hopping channels. This is a stored display of many sequential transmissions to show the overall band occupied by the transmitter. The marker at 919.20 MHz represents the maximum conducted transmitter power across the band. Plot 2: Demonstration of 25 hopping channels. 20 dB bandwidth of a single channel: Plot 3 shows the 20 dB bandwidth of a single channel to demonstrate compliance with 15.247(a)(1)(i). The 20 dB occupied bandwidth is 253.8 kHz. Plot 3: Demonstration of occupied bandwidth. FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 Average radiated measurements for harmonic and spurious emissions: With regards to average radiated measurements for harmonic and spurious emissions that fall in the restricted bands of section 15.205 of the FCC Rules. This device uses pulsed operation, section 15.35(c) states, “Unless otherwise specified, e.g.§ 15.255(b), when the radiated emission limits are expressed in terms of the average value of the emission, and pulsed operation is employed, the measurement field strength shall be determined by averaging over one complete pulse train, including blanking intervals, as long as the pulse train does not exceed 0.1 seconds.” This device transmits for 20ms out of every 100ms and therefore has a duty cycle of 20%. Per section 15.35 the peak harmonic and spurious emissions may exceed the General Radiation Limit found in 15.209(a) by the ratio of the duty cycle, which in this case results in a 14 dB relaxation of the limit from 54 dB μV/m to 68 dB μV/m (above 1000 MHz) for the peak measurements shown in the report. Peak conducted RF power output measurements: Pursuant to FCC Public Notice DA 00-705, the following measurements were made using an Agilent 8594E spectrum analyzer having the following settings: Span: 1250 kHz (approximately 5 times the 20dB bandwidth) RBW: 300 kHz (RBW > the 20dB bandwidth) VBW: 300 kHz (VWB ≥ RBW) Sweep: auto Detector: peak Trace: max hold The device is modified so that the antenna is removed and a 3” semi-rigid coaxial cable having negligible insertion loss connects it to the spectrum analyzer. Please note that the device is designed to have an output power of +17dBm however a variation of +1, -2dB is anticipated. FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 Plot 4: RF output at the low channel Plot 5: RF output at the middle channel FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 Plot 6: RF output at the high channel Conducted spurious and harmonic emissions measurements: There is no way to measure conducted spurious and harmonic emissions without altering the device. The device was taken to an accredited and listed lab, International Approvals Laboratories, and the relevant radiated measurements were taken using their 3-meter Open-Air Test Site. Average time of occupancy measurement: Section 15.247(a)(1)(i) stated, “...if the 20 dB bandwidth of the hopping channel is 250kHz or greater, the system shall use at least 25 hopping frequencies and the average time of occupancy on any frequency shall not be greater than 0.4 seconds within a 10 second period” To effectively obtain this measurement, FCC Public Notice DA 00-705 requires the following spectrum analyzer settings: Span: 0 RBW: 1MHz VBW: 1MHz (VBW ≥ RBW) Sweep: 60ms (as necessary to capture the entire dwell time per hopping channel) Detector: peak Trace: max hold Plot 6 below clearly shows the dwell time is less than the 0.4 seconds required by 15.247(a)(1)(i). FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941
FCC ID: HCQ3B6ETOEMM EN1941 13. Test Setup Photos The test setup photos are contained within the test report of the previous section.
315 CTC Blvd. · Louisville, Colorado · United States
| # | Rule Parts | Frequency Range | Power Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15C | 902.4 MHz - 927.6 MHz | 50.00 mW |

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