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Page 1 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System Fiber-Span Fiber Optic RF Repeater System FS31 Series User Manual Page 2 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System Fiber-Span..........................................................................................................................1 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System......................................................................................1 FS31 Series User Manual ....................................................................................................1 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................2 2 Warnings.......................................................................................................................2 Warning: Invisible radiation exits from areas labeled “Aperture” .........................................2 3 Product Overview..........................................................................................................3 4 Product Diagrams .........................................................................................................4 5 RF Path Definitions .......................................................................................................6 6 Installation Guide ..........................................................................................................6 6.1 General ..................................................................................................................6 6.2 Fiber Transceiver Unit (FTU) .................................................................................6 6.3 Remote Repeater Unit (RRU) and Integrated Head-end Unit (IHU) ......................7 6.4 Caution ................................................................................................................12 7 Maintenance ...............................................................................................................12 8 Company Information..................................................................................................12 9 Reference Documents ................................................................................................13 1 Introduction This manual outlines the operation and setup for Fiber-Span Fiber Optic Based RF Repeaters. 2 Warnings Figure 1. Laser Warning Label Warning: Invisible radiation exits from areas labeled “Aperture” AC power is used to supply power up the system modules. Use precautions to prevent electrical shock hazards. Always terminate the RF connections before applying power to the unit. Page 3 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System 3 Product Overview Fiber-Span provides product to enable RF signal to be distributed via optical fiber cable. RF signal sources can be used from over the air (OTA) from a Radio Base Station (BS), OTA from handheld devices, or directly from a BS radio. RF signals are converted to modulated light for transport through optical fiber media to remote locations. Modulated light is converted back to the original RF signal where it is processed through filtering and amplification to allow the RF signal to be re-radiated in the remote location. In a bi-directional RF system, the process is the same resulting in remote RF signals that are sent back simultaneously. Fiber-Span product functionality OTA system - RF signals from a remote base station are interchanged usually from a roof top antenna that is connected to an Integrated Head-end Unit (IHU). The IHU receives downlink signals from the base station and sends uplink signals back to the base station. The IHU distributes signals via fiber optics to remote location and also is capable of simultaneously interfacing with a Distributed Antenna System (DAS) for short range RF distribution. Figure 2. Typical OTA Optical RF distribution System Local Base Station System – Signals from a local base station interface to optical distribution equipment through Base Station Units (BSU), or directly to a Fiber Transceiver Unit (FTU). The BSU sometimes interfaces the Base Station to the FTU. The BSU is used to passively condition RF levels or serve as RF filters when applicable. The FTU performs bi-directional optical-RF conversions. Optical signals are sent to the Remote Repeater Unit (RRU). The RRU is designed for use as a remote end of a bi-directional RF distribution system. The RRU RF port works with a direct connected RF antenna or to a Distributed Antenna System (DAS). The RRU is connected via optical fibers to a Fiber Transceiver Unit (FTU) to complete a point to point RF link. IHU RRU Remote Base Station DAS in Building DAS in Building Optical Fiber Page 4 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System Figure 3. Local Base Station System 4 Product Diagrams RRU Block Diagram Line Cord P A P A L L C C H H Power Supply +28V N-F Fiber Transceiver FC/APC FC/APC [Alarm] [RF] [Opt Out] [Opt In] Control Board Power Supply +12V L N A L N A Door Switch Figure 4. Simplified Block Diagram of RRU Optical Fiber BTS BSU FTU RRU RRU RRU RRU Page 5 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System FTU Block Diagram Power Supply Control PCB AC Power Entry Optical In (4) FC/APC Optical Out (4) FC/APC [RF In] [RF Out] Fiber Optic Transceiver Fiber Optic Receiver Optical 4-Way 4-Way RF Combiner N-RF [Opt In 1][Opt In 2][Opt In 3][Opt In 4] [Opt Out 3][Opt Out 2][Opt Out 4][Opt Out 1] [Power] [Laser Alarm] [Receiver 1 Alarm][Receiver 2 Alarm][Receiver 3 Alarm][Receiver 4 Alarm] N-RF [Gain 3] [Opt In Alm 3] [Gain 4] [Opt In Alm 4] [Gain 1] [Opt In Alm 1] [Gain 2] [Opt In Alm 2] [Laser Alm 1] [Summary Alarms] Fiber Optic Receiver Fiber Optic Receiver Optional Figure 5. FTU Block Diagram (4-Way FTU Shown) Page 6 of 13 Rev 01 5-DEC-06 Fiber Optic RF Repeater System 5 RF Path Definitions The RF paths are defined as follows: Downlink – Originates at the FTU or and IHU, over fiber to the RRU to …
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EXTERNAL PRODUCT PHOTOS FIBER OPTIC REPEATER Fiber-Span 111 Corporate Blvd. (908) 754-0646 So. Plainfield, NJ 07080 Figure 1. Internal Photo Front View. Figure 2. Internal Photo Rear View
FCC ID: Q4VFS31X-4 IC ID: 6871A-FS31X4 Fiber Optic Repeater This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must acceptanyinterference received,including interferencethatmay cause undesired operation.
Pin Desc.Function 1N.O. Local Summary Alarm 2Com. 3N.O. Remote 1 Summary Alarm 4Com. 5N.O. Remote 2 Summary Alarm 6Com. 7-- 8-- Dry Contact Normally Open when Status is OK 111 Corporate Blvd. www.fiber-span.com [millimeters] Projection 4U Rackmount Enclosure Integrated Headend Unit Units: inches S. Plainfield, NJ 07080 Fiber-Span Third Angle Outline Drawing 1.50 38.1 18.98 76.2 38.1 482 3.00 1.50 6.95 176.5 Alarms FC/APC Optical In 1& 2 RF N-female Ground Lug 1/4"-20 Thread AC Power Entry IEC 320 Pinout Exhaust Fans Do Not Block Optical Out 1& 2 FC/APC Remote 2 Enable Switch 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 Note Key Location Green LED DC Power Off: Fault On: OK Do Not Block Air Intake Typical .406 x .250 Obround Local & Remote Alarms Red LED On: Fault Off: OK 465.1 18.31 482.6 19.00 4.00 101.6 1.4837.5 17.00 431.8 18.00457.2 18.60472.4 FIBER-SPAN RF ON FIBER ® Technology
16.00406.4 Projection Units: Remote Repeater Unit, Wall-Mount Enclosure www.fiber-span.com S. Plainfield, NJ 07080 111 Corporate Blvd. inches Dwg. No. RRU-0001-OUT Rev:1 [millimeters] Fiber-Span Third Angle Outline Drawing AC Line Cord (1/4"-20 Thread) Alarms Ground Stud N-female RF port FC/APC Optical Out FC/APC Optical In AIR VENTS - DO NOT BLOCK (Top, Bottom, & Side of Unit) 393 15.47 14.00 355.6 8.66 220 6 7 Pin Locations Location 1 2 3 4 5 Note Key 8 Pin Desc.Function 1N.O. Local Summary Alarm 2Com. 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- Dry Contact Normally Open when Status is OK 1/4-Turn Door Latch 304.8 12.00 16.75425.5444.517.50 0 .3 1 T y p . 7 .9 FIBER-SPAN RF ON FIBER ® Technology
FS31X Series Fiber Optic RF Repeaters 380-512 MHz Integrated Headend Unit, or remote Optical Repeater DS3103-8-05 v.1 RF ON FIBER ® Signal Distribution products for In-building coverage extension applications. FEATURES: • Fully Integrated Headend Configuration • Designed Specifically for Off-Air applications • RF Power Options: 1/2, 1, 5, 10, 20 Watt • Low Noise & High Dynamic Range • RF & Alarm Monitoring over same fiber • Support for up to 8 Remote Units • Battery Back-up Options Fiber-Span’s FS31X Series is a first of its kind in the industry to fully integrate the traditional Bi-directional Amplifier (BDA), combining/splitting sub-system and fiber optic transceivers all into a single wall-mount enclosure. Fiber-Span’s FS31X product line is designed to be the most cost-effective Fiber Optic solution for off-air coverage extension applications. This integrated approach is easy to implement and can be configured to support up to 8 Remote Repeater Units (RRU). In addition to the fiber optic interface, all FS31X series Headend units feature separate transmit and receive RF ports for compatibility with conventional coaxial cable Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS). A separate FS31DU duplexer unit is available for applications where transmit and receive signals must be duplexed onto a common coaxial cable distribution system. Each RRU can be configured with a 1/2, 1, 5, 10 or 20 Watt downlink amplifier, giving system designers the flexibility to “size-up” the remote unit for optimum performance over a single antenna system or a network of indoor antennas. Applications: •In-building •Tunnels •Warehouses •Parking Garages •Airports •Justice Centers •Manufacturing Facilities •Stadiums •Convention Centers •Universities ® Fiber-Span • 111 Corporate Blvd., South Plainfield, New Jersey 07080 Tel: 908-754-0646 • Fax: 908-754-0647 • www.fiber-span.com Frequency Bands470-490 MHz, 3 MHz TX-to-RX Separation. 1.5 MHz Pass Bands Net Link Gain @ 4 dBo optical path loss75 dB (downlink)75 dB (uplink) OIP3RRU:+45 dBm (downlink)IHU:+43 dBm (uplink) AGCIHU:+20 dB (downlink)RRU:+20 dBm (uplink) Gain Adjustment (manual)RRUdownlink: 10 dB in 1 dB incrementsIHUuplink: 20 dB in 2 dB increments Uplink Noise Figure≤ 10 dB ( @ Max. Gain ) Max. Output Power per 25 KHz FM ChannelRRUdownlink:IHUuplink: +30 dBm, 1 carrier +20 dBm, 4 carriers +29 dBm, 1 carrier +19 dBm, 4 carriers +25 dBm, 2 carriers +15 dBm, 8 carriers +24 dBm, 2 carriers +14 dBm, 8 carriers VSWR<2:1 Spurious Emission-13 dBm Optical Parameters Wavelength1310 nm Laser TypeDFB (downlink), FP (uplink) Max Optical Loss4 dBo Fiber TypeSingle-Mode 9/125um Connector TypeFC/APC Environmental Operational Temperature Range-5 to +50 deg C Humidity10 to 95 % Electrical IHU RRU AC Power50/60 Hz, 115-230 VAC Power Consumption<200 Watts <150 Watts AlarmsDry Contact Relay Alarms Dimensions (W x H x D) inches20 x 16 x 816 x 12 x 8 Weight<80 lbs.< 40 lbs. RF Connector TypeN-Female Typical Specs for a 4-port configuration using RF SpecificationsIHU model: FS31X-48-1.5-4-WM, and RRU model FS31RS-48-C-1.5-WM Mechanical SpecificationsIHU (Model: FS31X-48-1.5-4-WM) RRU (Model: FS31RS-48-C-1.5-WM) IHU- Integrated Headed Unit Number Key: FS31X-GG-BB-J-YY 40=380-430 MHz 46=450-470 MHz 48=470-490 MHz 50=490-512 MHz Frequency Sub-band Bandwidth Selections 1=1 TX & RX ports 2=2 TX & RX ports 3=3 TX & RX ports 4=4 TX & RX ports RM=Rack Mount Version WM=Wall Mount Version (no NEMA rating) 65=Wall Mount IP65 enclosure type 66=Wall Mount IP66 enclosure type 4X=Wall Mount NEMA 4X enclosure type 40=Wall Mount NEMA 4 enclosure type Enclosure Ty p e 1.0 =1 MHz Passbands 1.5 =1.5 MHz Passbands 3.0 =3 MHz Passbands (406-470 MHz only) 5.0 =5 MHz Passbands (406-470 MHz only) 5=5 TX & RX ports 6=6 TX & RX ports 7=7 TX & RX ports 8=8 TX & RX ports # of Fiber Optic Ports RRU- Remote Repeater Unit Number Key: FS31RS-CC-Z-BB-YY A=1/2 Watt Version B=1 Watt Version C=5 Watt Version D=10 Watt Version E=20 Watt Version Frequency Sub-band Bandwidth Selections RM=Rack Mount Version WM=Wall Mount Version (no NEMA rating) 65=Wall Mount IP65 enclosure type 66=Wall Mount IP66 enclosure type 4X=Wall Mount NEMA 4X enclosure type 40=Wall Mount NEMA 4 enclosure type Enclosure Ty p e RF Output Power 1.0 =1 MHz Passbands 1.5 =1.5 MHz Passbands 3.0 =3 MHz Passban ds (406-470 MHz only) 5.0 =5 MHz Passbands (406-470 MHz only) 40=380-430 MHz 46=450-470 MHz 48=470-490 MHz 50=490-512 MHz Laser Warning: Invisible Laser Radiation emitting from optical connector. Avoid direct exposure to beam. 20 mW max. @ 1300 and 1550 nm. CDRH Class IIIB. The model numbers and specifications listed above are for a typical UHF configuration with 3 MHz channel separation. Consult the factory to receive specification data for configurations not listed, or to receive an application-specific data sheet. ORDERING INFORMATION
Fiber-Span Tune Up Information Page 1 of 1 111 Corporate Blvd. So. Plainfield, NJ 07080 ● Tel 908-754-0646 Fax 908-754-0647 www.fiber-span.com [email protected] 31-Jan-07 Re: Fiber-Span tune up information statement Fiber-Span has designed the submitted fiber optic repeater equipment such that there is no requirement for tune up. RF performance is maintained automatically over optical link losses which are accomplished using Fiber- Span proprietary Optical RF Link technology. Tuning of any type must only be done by Fiber-Span or by a Fiber-Span authorized agent. Sincerely, Fiber-Span James Stewart Engineering Manager
Nemko Test Report: 1906RUS5 Applicant: Fiber-Span 111 Corporate Blvd, S. Plainfield, NJ 07080 USA Equipment Under Test: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM (E.U.T.) In Accordance With: CFR 47 Part 90, Subpart I Private Land Mobile Repeater Tested By: Nemko USA Inc. 802 N. Kealy Lewisville, TX 75057-3136 TESTED BY: DATE: 10 January 2007 David Light, senior Wireless Engineer APPROVED BY: DATE: 12 January 2007 Kevin Rose, Wireless Engineer Number of Pages: 26 Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 2 of 26 Table of Contents SECTION 1. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS 3 SECTION 2. GENERAL EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATION 5 SECTION 3. RF POWER OUTPUT 7 SECTION 4. OCCUPIED BANDWIDTH 8 SECTION 5. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS AT ANTENNA TERMINALS 11 SECTION 6. FIELD STRENGTH OF SPURIOUS EMISSIONS 15 SECTION 7. TEST EQUIPMENT LIST 16 ANNEX A - TEST METHODOLOGIES 17 ANNEX B - TEST DIAGRAMS 23 Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 3 of 26 Section 1. Summary of Test Results Manufacturer: Fiber-Span Model No.: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM Serial No.: A1937-1-1 General: All measurements are traceable to national standards. These tests were conducted on a sample of the equipment for the purpose of demonstrating compliance with CFR Part 90, Subpart I. New Submission Production Unit Class II Permissive Change Pre-Production Unit THIS TEST REPORT RELATES ONLY TO THE ITEM(S) TESTED. THE FOLLOWING DEVIATIONS FROM, ADDITIONS TO, OR EXCLUSIONS FROM THE TEST SPECIFICATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE. See “ Summary of Test Data”. Nemko USA Inc. authorizes the above named company to reproduce this report provided it is reproduced in its entirety and for use by the company’s employees only. Any use which a third party makes of this report, or any reliance on or decisions to be made based on it, are the responsibility of such third parties. Nemko USA Inc. accepts no responsibility for damages, if any, suffered by any third party as a result of decisions made or actions based on this report. This report applies only to the items tested. Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 4 of 26 Summary Of Test Data NAME OF TEST PARA. NO. SPEC. RESULT RF Power Output 90.205 12 Watts Complies Occupied Bandwidth 90.210 Input/Output Complies Spurious Emissions at Antenna Terminals 90.210 Plots Complies Field Strength of Spurious Emissions 90.210 Mask Complies Frequency Stability 90.213 NA NA Footnotes For N/A’s: (1) Since the E.U.T. does not contain modulation circuitry modulation testing was not performed. (2) Since the E.U.T. is not a keyed carrier system, Transient Frequency Behavior was not performed. . Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 5 of 26 Section 2. General Equipment Specification Transmitter Supply Voltage Input: 120 Vac Frequency Range: 406.1-512.0 MHz Type(s) of Modulation: F3E (Voice) F1D D7W (QAM) Other Output Impedance: 50 ohms RF Power Output: 2W 33 dBm Operator Selection of Operating Frequency: None Power Output Adjustment Capability: Software Frequency Translation: F1-F1 F1-F2 N/A Band Selection: SoftwareDuplexer Change Full Band Coverage Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 6 of 26 Description of EUT Fiber optic bi-directional amplifier operating in the 400 MHz private land mobile band. System Diagram Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 7 of 26 Section 3. RF Power Output NAME OF TEST: RF Power Output PARA. NO.: 2.1046 TESTED BY: David Light DATE: 08 January 2007 Test Results: Complies. Measurement Data: Modulation Output per Channel (dBm) Composite Power (dBm) Composite Power (W) Analog 30 33 2 Analog 30 33 2 Equipment Used: 1036-1469-1604-1064-1082-2071-2072 Measurement Uncertainty: +/- 1.7 dB Temperature: 23 °C Relative Humidity: 36 % Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 8 of 26 Section 4. Occupied Bandwidth NAME OF TEST: Occupied Bandwidth PARA. NO.: 2. 1049 TESTED BY: David Light DATE: 28 December 2006 Test Results: Complies. Test Data: See attached plot(s). Equipment Used: 1036-1469-1604-1064-1082 Measurement Uncertainty: 1X10 -7 ppm Temperature: 23 °C Relative Humidity: 40 % Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 9 of 26 Test Data – Occupied Bandwidth Output Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 10 of 26 Test Data – Occupied Bandwidth Input Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 11 of 26 Section 5. Spurious Emissions at Antenna Terminals NAME OF TEST: Spurious Emissions @ Antenna Terminals PARA. NO.: 2.1051 TESTED BY: David Light DATE: 03 January 07 Test Results: Complies. Test Data: See attached plot(s). Equipment Used: 1036-1469-1604-1064-1082 Measurement Uncertainty: +/- 1.7 dB Temperature: 22 °C Relative Humidity: 30 % Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 12 of 26 Test Data – Spurious Emissions at Antenna Terminals Lower Bandedge Intermodulation Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 13 of 26 Test Data – Spurious Emissions at Antenna Terminals Upper Bandedge Intermodulation Nemko USA, Inc. CFR 47 PART 90, SUBPART I PRIVATE LAND MOBILE REPEATER EQUIPMENT: FS31X-40-1.0-2-RM PROJECT NO.:1906RUS5 Page 14 of 26 Test Data – Spurious Emi…
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| # | Rule Parts | Frequency Range | Power Output | Emission | Tolerance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 90,90 | 406.1 MHz - 512 MHz | 2 W | F3E | Amp |

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