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24 GHz Point to Point 1.4+ Gbps Radio Model: AF24 1 Introduction Introduction Thank you for purchasing the airFiber ™ 24 GHz Point-to-Point Radio, model AF24. This Quick Start Guide is designed to guide you through the installation of the airFiber AF24 and show you how to access the airFiber Configuration Interface. Package Contents airFiber AF24Pole Mount Bracket Pole Clamps (Qty. 2) Cable Ties (Qty. 3) M10x150 Carriage Bolts (Qty. 4) M10 Flat Washers (Qty. 4) M10 Split Lock Washers (Qty. 4) M10 Hex Nuts (Qty. 4) M8x16 Serrated Flange Screws (Qty. 4) 24 GHz Point to Point 1.4+ Gbps Radio Model: AF24 airFiber AF24 Quick Start Guide PoE Adapter (50V, 1.2A GigE) Power Cord 2 airFiber ™ Quick Start Guide Hardware Overview Side Alignment Bracket Elevation Adjustment Azimuth Adjustment Ground Bonding Point Lock Bolts Lock Bolts 3 Hardware Overview Back Lock Bolts Lock Bolts Lock Bolts Lock Bolts Port Cover Elevation AdjustmentAzimuth Adjustment 4 airFiber ™ Quick Start Guide Interfaces RESETD ATAAUXCONFIGLED Display InterfaceDescription RESET To reset to factory defaults, press and hold the RESET button for more than five seconds while the unit is already powered on. D ATA10/100/1000 Mbps port handles all user traffic. AUXPort for audio tone aiming. LED Display Digital display used for power, status, and mode information. CONFIG 10/100 Mbps, secured port for configuration. By default, this is the only port that can monitor, configure, and/or update firmware. LEDs Link/Act Speed GPS ModulationLink/Act SpeedRX Power Master/SlaveRF Link Status 5 Hardware Overview LEDStateStatus D ATA Speed Off10/100 Mbps On1000 Mbps Link/Act OffNo Ethernet Link OnEthernet Link Established Random FlashingEthernet Activity AUX GPS OffNo GPS Synchronization OnOperational (Strong Signal) Normal Flash*Operational (Weak Signal) Modulation Off1x (QPSK SISO) Short Flash*2x (QPSK MIMO) Normal Flash*4x (16QAM MIMO) Long Flash*6x (64QAM MIMO) LED Display RX Power (-dBm) NumberDecodable RX Signal Flashing NumberUndecodable RX Signal Overload Condition Master/ Slave OffSlave Mode OnMaster Mode RF Link Status OffRF Off Short Flash*Syncing Normal Flash*Beaconing Long Flash*Registering OnOperational CONFIG Speed Off10 Mbps On100 Mbps Link/Act OffNo Ethernet Link OnEthernet Link Established Random FlashingEthernet Activity * Short Flash (1:3 on/off cycle) Normal Flash (1:1 on/off cycle) Long Flash (3:1 on/off cycle) 6 airFiber ™ Quick Start Guide Installation Requirements • 17 mm wrench • 13 mm socket wrench or driver • Clear line of sight between airFiber radios • Clear view of the sky for proper GPS operation • Mounting location with < 0.5° displacement due to twist and sway under wind loading • Mounting point: • At least 1 meter below the highest point on the structure • For tower installations, at least 3 meters below the top of the tower • Ground wire – min. 8 AWG (10 mm 2 ), max. length: 1 meter • (Recommended) 2 Outdoor GigE PoE surge protectors Note: For guidelines about grounding and lightning protection, follow your local electrical regulatory codes. • Outdoor, shielded Category 5e (or above) cabling should be used for all wired Ethernet connections. Category 6 is required for installations with long cable runs (up to 100 m). We recommend that you protect your networks from the most brutal environments and devastating ESD attacks with industrial-grade shielded Ethernet cable from Ubiquiti Networks. For more details, visit www.ubnt.com/toughcable Installation Overview We recommend that you configure your paired airFiber radios before mounting. To configure device settings in the airFiber Configuration Interface, you will need to connect Power over Ethernet to the D ATA port and connect an Ethernet cable between your computer and the CONFIG port. Once you have completed configuration, disconnect the cables to move the airFiber radios, and then reconnect at the site. After you have mounted the airFiber radios, then you can establish and optimize the RF link. 7 Connecting Power over Ethernet Connecting Power over Ethernet 1. Press down on the indicator arrows and slide the Port Cover off. 2. Connect an Ethernet cable to the D ATA port. 8 airFiber ™ Quick Start Guide 3. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable from the D ATA port to the Ethernet port labeled POE on the PoE Adapter. 4. Connect the Power Cord to the power port on the PoE Adapter. Connect the other end of the Power Cord to a power source. 9 airFiber Configuration airFiber Configuration The instructions in this section explain how to access the airFiber Configuration Interface and configure the following settings: • Wireless Mode Configure one airFiber AF24 as the Master and the other as the Slave. • Duplex The airFiber AF24 supports both half-duplex and full-duplex operation. Half-duplex operation provides more frequency planning options at the cost of higher latency and throughput. Full-duplex operation provides the highest throughput and lowest latency; however, you have fewer frequency management options. -Half Duplex (default) The TX and RX Frequencies are the same. TX RX TX RX SlaveMaster Frequency A Frequency A Half-Duplex Diagram -Full Duplex The TX and RX Frequencies should be different. TX RX TX RX SlaveMaster Frequency A Frequency B Full-Duplex Diagram • TX and RX Frequencies The TX Frequency on the Master must match the RX Frequency on the Slave, and vice versa. 10 airFiber ™ Quick Start Guide 1. Connect an Ethernet cable from your computer to the CONFIG port on the airFiber AF24. 2. Configure the Ethernet adapter on your computer with a static IP address on the 192.168.1.x subnet (for example, 192.168.1.100). 3. Launch your Web browser. Type http://192.168.1.20 in the address field and press enter (PC) or return (Mac). 4. The login screen will appear. Enter ubnt in the Username and Password fields. Select your Country and Language. You must agree to the Terms of Use to use the product. Click Login. Note: U.S. product versions are locked to the U…
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91 E. Tasman Dr. | San Jose, CA 95134 | U.S.A. | Tel. 1-408-942-3085| Fax 1-408-351-4973. April 24, 2012 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSIONS Authorization and Evaluation Division 7435 Oakland Mills Road Columbia, MD 21046 Re.: Confidentiality Request Letter FCC ID: SWX-AF24 To Whom It May Concern: Pursuant to Sections 0.457 and 0.459 of the Commission’s Rules, we hereby request confidential treatment of information accompanying this application as outlined below: • Schematics • Block Diagram • Theory of Operation The above materials contain trade secrets and proprietary information not customarily released to the public. The public disclosure of these materials may be harmful to the applicant and provide unjustified benefits to its competitors. Sincerely, Jennifer Sanchez Wireless Compliance Manager Ubiquiti Networks [email protected] +1-408-829-1603 (Direct) +1-408-942-3085 (Main)
Radio Test Data Client: Contact: Standard: Test Specific Details General Test Configuration No Ubiquiti NetworksJob Number: J86893 Model: AirFiber (24GHz) T-Log Number: T86927 Account Manager: Michelle Kim Jennifer Sanchez FCC 15.249, EN 300 440Class: N/A Device complies with Power Density requirements at 20 ti Maximum Permissible Exposure Objective: Evaluate the RF Exposure requirements per FCC 1.1310, 2.1091 and RSS-102. Date of Test: 4/24/2012 Test Engineer: David Bare Calculation uses the free space transmission formula: S = (PG)/(4 πd 2 ) Where: S is power density (W/m 2 ), P is output power (W), G is antenna gain relative to isotropic, d is separation distance from the transmitting antenna (m). Summary of Results No 107 20cm separation: If not, required separation distance (in cm): Deviations From The Standard No deviations were made from the requirements of the standard. Modifications Made During Testing No modifications were made to the EUT during testing T86927.xlsMPE CalculationPage 1 of 2 Radio Test Data Client: Contact: Standard: Ubiquiti NetworksJob Number: J86893 Model: AirFiber (24GHz) T-Log Number: T86927 Account Manager: Michelle Kim Jennifer Sanchez FCC 15.249, EN 300 440Class: N/A Use: General Antenna:33dBi Field stren gth using 1 MHz BW = 127 dBuV/mThus the EIRP power density/MHz = 127-95.3 or 31.7 dBm. Total power is therefore power density +10*log(signal BW) 99% BW Calculated Fre q.Total EIRP MHzdBmmW*MHzEIRPmW 2410031.71479.196.6451.6142941.03 2420031.51412.596.6451.4136507.63 For the cases where S > the MPE Limit Fre q. MHz 24100 24200 MPE Limit EIRPat 20 cmat 20 cm S @ 20 cmMPE LimitDistance where 28.4371.000 Power Densit yPower Density (S) 28.4371.000106.7cm mW/cm^2mW/cm^2 27.1571.000 27.1571.000104.2cm mW/cm^2mW/cm^2S <= MPE Limit T86927.xlsMPE CalculationPage 2 of 2
1 Mark Hill From: [email protected] Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 10:42 AM To: Mark Hill Subject: Response to Inquiry to FCC (Tracking Number 875695) FCC Home | Search | RSS | Updates | E-Filing | Initiatives | Consumers | Find People Office of Engineering and Technology Inquiry on 05/09/2012 : Inquiry: FCC - I have a manufacture of a 15.247/15.407 radio device. This device is powered via a Power over Ethernet connection. The product is not intended/marketed to residential use. The manufacturer does not typically provide a POE injector, instead the end-user would need to provide an adequate POE source, either a separate injector device, or a POE enabled switch/router device. As an intentional radiated, that is indirectly powered from AC, it is subject to the requirements of 15.207. The measurements would be performed at the AC input of a typical POE injector. However, it seems that since this product would be not be used in a residential location that testing against the 15.107(b) - Class A requirements would provide adequate protection against interference. Please confirm that for the certification for the 15.247/15.407 operation, that it would be acceptable to use the 15.107(b) limits for the conducted emissions. Thanks - Mark FCC response on 05/11/2012 If it is a part 15 class A transmitter then it needs to be tested for part 15.107 (b) the conducted limits. Part 15.107 (b) is as follows; (b) For a Class A digital device that is designed to be connected to the public utility (AC) power line, the radio frequency voltage that is conducted back onto the AC power line on any frequency or frequencies within the band 150 kHz to 30 MHz shall not exceed the limits in the following table, as measured using a 50 ?H/50 ohms LISN. Compliance with the provisions of this paragraph shall be based on the measurement of the radio frequency voltage between each power line and ground at the power terminal. The lower limit applies at the 2 boundary between the frequency ranges. Frequency of emission (MHz) Conducted limit (dB?V) Quasi-peak Average 0.15?0.5 79 66 0.5?30 73 60 Attachment Details: Do not reply to this message. Please select the Reply to an Inquiry Response link from the OET Inquiry System to add any additional information pertaining to this inquiry.
EMC Test Report Application for Grant of Equipment Authorization Industry Canada RSS-Gen Issue 3 / RSS 210 Issue 8 FCC Part 15 Subpart C Model: AF24 IC CERTIFICATION #: 6545A-AF24 FCC ID: SWX-AF24 APPLICANT: Ubiquiti Networks 91 E. Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134 TEST SITE(S): Elliott Laboratories 41039 Boyce Road. Fremont, CA. 94538-2435 IC SITE REGISTRATION #: 2845B-4, 2845B-5, 2845B-7 REPORT DATE: April 30, 2012 FINAL TEST DATES: April 12, 16, 17 and 24, 2012 TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES: 42 PROGRAM MGR / QUALITY ASSURANCE DELEGATE / TECHNICAL REVIEWER: FINAL REPORT PREPARER: ______________________________ ______________________________ David W. Bare David Guidotti Chief Engineer Senior Technical Writer Elliott Laboratories is accredited by the A2LA, certificate number 0214.26, to perform the test(s) listed in this report, except where noted otherwise. This report and the information contained herein represent the results of testing test articles identified and selected by the client performed to specifications and/or procedures selected by the client. National Technical Systems (NTS) makes no representations, expressed or implied, that such testing is adequate (or inadequate) to demonstrate efficiency, performance, reliability, or any other characteristic of the articles being tested, or similar products. This report should not be relied upon as an endorsement or certification by NTS of the equipment tested, nor does it represent any statement whatsoever as to its merchantability or fitness of the test article, or similar products, for a particular purpose. This report shall not be reproduced except in full File: R87365 Page 1 Elliott Laboratories -- EMC Department Test Report Report Date: April 30, 2012 File: R87365 Page 2 REVISION HISTORY Rev# Date Comments Modified By - 4-30-2012 First release Elliott Laboratories -- EMC Department Test Report Report Date: April 30, 2012 File: R87365 Page 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................................................ 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................ 3 SCOPE .......................................................................................................................................................................... 4 OBJECTIVE ................................................................................................................................................................ 5 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE ........................................................................................................................... 5 DEVIATIONS FROM THE STANDARDS .............................................................................................................. 5 TEST RESULTS SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... 6 DEVICES OPERATING IN THE 24 GHZ BANDS ................................................................................................ 6 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO ALL BANDS .......................................................................... 6 MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTIES .................................................................................................................... 7 EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST (EUT) DETAILS ...................................................................................................... 8 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................ 8 ANTENNA SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................................. 8 ENCLOSURE ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 MODIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 8 SUPPORT EQUIPMENT ......................................................................................................................................... 8 EUT INTERFACE PORTS ...................................................................................................................................... 8 EUT OPERATION ................................................................................................................................................... 8 TEST SITE ................................................................................................................................................................... 9 GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................... 9 CONDUCTED EMISSIONS CONSIDERATIONS ................................................................................................ 9 RADIATED EMISSIONS CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................................... 9 MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTATION ............................................................................................................ 10 RECEIVER SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................................ 10 INSTRUMENT CONTROL COMPUTER ............................................................................................................ 10 LINE IMPEDANCE STABILIZATION NETWORK (LISN) ............................................................................... 10 FILTERS/ATTENUATORS ...........................................................…
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The AirFiber radio is a highly efficient 880 carrier OFDM radio utilizing low inter‐carrier spacing (110 kHz) and higher order 256QAM modulation with two transmitters and two receivers in a MIMO configuration. The output stages have been designed for ultra‐low distortion for both the fidelity of the 256QAM modulation, and to meet the spectral emissions at the band edges. These design choices lead to a highly spectrally efficient system with a very sharp roll off at the band edges. Due to the sharp roll off, the spectral measurements are done on an Agilent PXA spectrum analyzer with band power measurements enabled to demonstrate compliance. The main carrier power is set to nominal output to meet 2500mV/m at 3m (as demonstrated in the radiated tests). The measured fundamental power is normalized to 0dB(m) so the band edge rejection can be observed directly. All measurements use average power (RMS) detectors. Out‐of ‐band measurement bandwidths are 1 MHz. On the lowest frequency (shown below), both transmitter outputs are shown to meet the general radiation emission limits of part 15.209 limit of 500uV/m at 3m (which is 74dB below the fundamental output of 2500mV/m) in the first 1MHz below 24.0GHz. TX0 – QPSK Modulation TX0 – 256QAM Modulation TX1 – QPSK Modulation TX1 – 256QAM Modulation On the upper frequency both transmitters meet the specification of part 15.249(d) where out‐of‐band emissions are 50dB below the fundamental power in the first 1 MHz above 24.25GHz. TX0 – QPSK Modulation TX0 – 256QAM Modulation TX1 – QPSK Modulation TX1 – 256QAM Modulation The test station configuration is shown below. The radio board uses a PCB etched OMT to launch into the fixture waveguide where a second PCB OMT picks up and conducts the signal to the measuring analyzer. A 3dB attenuator pad, RF switch (0.7dB loss) and 1m coaxial cable (2.1dB loss) is in line between the test fixture connector and the measuring analyzer.
2580 Orchard Pkwy. | San Jose, CA 95131 | U.S.A. | Tel. 1-408-942-3085| Fax 1-408-351-4973. May 30, 2012 RE: ATCB012146 – Original Equipment & Single Certification Applications – Model: AF24 FCC ID: SWX-AF24 & IC: 6545A-AF24 for Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. 1. Please see UBNT response to the following questions: (a) The submitted test report has field strength measurements made distances less than 3 meters. The attached millimeter wave test procedure shows distance attenuation factors vary with the distance from the device and the size of both the transmitting and receiving horn antennas. How have these factors been taken into account in the submitted test report? Please elaborate on this matter in an amended test report. UBNT: The extrapolation factor used for the measurements made at 5cm from the EUT were 20dB/decade or -35.6dB as stated in the test report. If we apply a 40dB/decade factor (per the MM Wave procedure) from the test distance to the far field point, which for the AirFiber antenna diameter of 25cm is ~20 meters, it will only provide more margin. My best guess on the diameter of the AirFiber antenna is 25cm, but even if I somewhat off, the far field point is much greater than even the specified 3 meter test distance. Applying a 40dB/decade factor to the measured value at 5cm would result in an additional 35.6dB to the margin. I would also point out that the test report notes that, even at 5cm, no signal could be detected above the noise floor of the test equipment which is why we moved so close to the AirFiber for the test. (b) The submitted operation description indicates this is a MIMO device where 2 transmitters operate simultaneously. In the operational description it is unclear what exactly is happening. (e.g., Do the two transmitters send different information or the exact same information? How are they polarized with respect to each other? Etc.) Also the MIMO KDBs attached state that unless circularly polarized antennas are used, the field strength measured from each transmitter must be added together to establish the total (e.g., real) field strength of the transmitter. Please elaborate on this matter in an amended test report and a more detailed operational description. (e.g., Were both transmitters operating during radiated emission measurements? Etc.) Once these matters are resolved for the FCC, IC will accept the results too. UBNT: The MIMO transmitters in the AirFiber data transmissions are completely uncorrelated and independent data streams. Since both transmitter streams are uncorrelated the KDBs 662911 D01 and D02 (attached) explain: 2580 Orchard Pkwy. | San Jose, CA 95131 | U.S.A. | Tel. 1-408-942-3085| Fax 1-408-351-4973. The following text is taken from the KDB 662911 D01 (page 5 bottom and page 6 top): Completely uncorrelated signals include those transmitted in the following modes, if they are not combined with any correlated modes, such as beamforming: •Space Time Block Codes (STBC) or Space Time Codes (STC) for which different digital data is carried by each transmit antenna during any symbol period (e.g., WiMAX Matrix A [Alamouti coding]). •Spatial Multiplexing MIMO (SM-MIMO), for which independent data streams are sent to each transmit antenna (e.g., WiMAX Matrix B. WiMAX Matrix C, which adds diversity, also produces uncorrelated transmit signals). [Note that under previous guidelines, only SM-MIMO signals could be considered uncorrelated for purposes of directional gain computation.] The following text is taken from the KDB 662911 D02 (page 2 bottom and page 3 top): Rules That Specify Radiated Limits (1) If the transmitter output signals are completely uncorrelated as defined in Attachment 662911 D01, of this publication, then each of the two EIRPs or ERPs (total or spectral density) must individually be below the limit. Sincerely, Jennifer Sanchez Wireless Compliance Manager Ubiquiti Networks [email protected] +1-408-829-1603 (Direct) +1-408-942-3085 (Main)
Jennifer Sanchez <[email protected]> www.acbcert.com ATCB012146 | SWX-AF24 | 6545A - AF24 | | Model: AF24 Rick Keniuk <[email protected]> Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 9:22 AM Reply-To: [email protected] To: Jennifer Sanchez <[email protected]> Cc: Gary Schulz <[email protected]>, Greg Bedian <[email protected]> Rich, In reply to the first question: (a) Please describe the polarization of each transmitted and received signal. The operational description uses the words “The multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radio has two identical transmitters and two identical receivers in antenna polarization quadrature to double the transmission capability of the RF channel.” We’ve not been able to find an explanation or definition of quadrature polarization. Please elaborate on this matter for both the transmitted and received signals. I may have used the wrong words for the description of 2 cross polarized antenna probes in our PCB etched OMT. The antennas are 90º cross polarized (orthogonal) to maximize the isolation of the 2 independent MIMO channels. The transmitters/receivers are identical in hardware but each sends its own uncorrelated data. Transmitter OMT Receiver OMT Page 1 of 2Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. Mail - www.acbcert.com ATCB012146 | SWX-AF24 | 6545A - ... 6/5/2012https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&ik=900c8d748e&view=pt&search=inbox&msg=137bd ... The second question: (a) The operational description states that there are two transmitters but I only see measurements on a high and low channel not for transmitter 1 and transmitter 2 in the submitted test report. Please explain why. We understand what procedure you have used to measure emissions from this device. What we are trying to understand is that this procedure is applicable for the device in question. I did not feel that the differences in the power spectral density warranted a second set of plots. The hardware is extremely balanced in its performance (this is required to allow recovery of the independent data streams). The two transmitters send independent data streams, but the modulation type (880 carrier OFDM with QPSK/256QAM modulation) at any time is the same on transmitter1 and transmitter2. I can test the second transmitter if you wish and send you the added plots. Please feel free to contact me (I am available for phone calls also) if you have further questions. Rick Keniuk Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. (Chicago Design Center) 1250 S. Grove Av. Suite 100 Barrington, IL 60010-5010 Office Ph: 847-387-6794 Cell Ph: 708-334-8215 [Quoted text hidden] Page 2 of 2Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. Mail - www.acbcert.com ATCB012146 | SWX-AF24 | 6545A - ... 6/5/2012https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&ik=900c8d748e&view=pt&search=inbox&msg=137bd ...
91 East Tasman Drive · San Jose · United States
| # | Rule Parts | Frequency Range | Power Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15C | 24.10 GHz - 24.20 GHz | - |
SuperLink Gateway HA
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