KH7BT005UAA-XBluetooth Portable Protocol Analyzer

2403 Walsh Avenue, Santa Clara, CA 95051-1302 Tel: +1/408.727.6600 Fax: +1/408.727.6622 Document Revision 1.00-DRAFT May 15, 2002730-0032-00 CATC ™ Merlin Mobile ™ 1.00 Bluetooth ™ Protocol Analyzer User’s Manual ii CATC MERLIN MOBILE 1.00 User’s Manual DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT CATC Merlin Mobile 1.00 Bluetooth Protocol Analyzer User’s Manual, Document Revision 1.00-DRAFT Part number: 730-0032-00 Copyright Copyright © 2002, Computer Access Technology Corporation (CATC). Protected as an unpublished work. All Rights Reserved. This document may be printed and reproduced without additional permission, but all copies should contain this copyright notice. Document Disclaimer The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility can be assumed for inaccuracies that may not have been detected. CATC reserves the right to revise the information presented in this document without notice or penalty. Changes or Modifications Any change or modification not expressly approved by Computer Access Technology Corporation voids the user’s authority to operate this equipment. Trademarks and Servicemarks CATC, Merlin Mobile, Merlin Mobile Automation, Merlin’s Wand, Merlin, Trace, and BusEngine are trademarks of Computer Access Technology Corporation. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by Computer Access Technology Corporation under license. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. AMD, Athlon, Duron, and AMD-K6 are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All other trademarks are property of their respective companies. iii CATC MERLIN MOBILE 1.00 User’s ManualConformance Statements DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT CONFORMANCE STATEMENTS FCC Conformance Statement EU Conformance Statement iv CATC MERLIN MOBILE 1.00 User’s ManualReferences DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT REFERENCES Bluetooth SIG. Bluetooth Specification, Version 1.1, Volume 1. 22 February 2001. Bluetooth SIG. Bluetooth Specification, Version 1.1, Volume 2. 22 February 2001. v CATC MERLIN MOBILE 1.00 User’s ManualTable Of Contents DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT TABLE OF CONTENTS Conformance Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iii FCC Conformance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii EU Conformance Statement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv Table Of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v 1 Merlin Mobile Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Bluetooth Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 The Merlin Mobile Analyzer System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 The Merlin Mobile Analyzer Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Features of Merlin Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 System Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Installing Merlin Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Software Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Install from CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Install from installation download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Starting and Stopping Merlin Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Starting the Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Exiting the Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Starting the Analyzer Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Shutting Down the Analyzer Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Displaying Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Updating the BusEngine and Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Updating the Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Updating the Driver on Windows 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Updating the Driver on Windows 98 SE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Updating the Driver on Windows Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Updating the Driver on Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .…

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Aug. 05, 2002 Federal Communications Commission Authorization and Evaluation Division 7435 Oakland Mills Road Columbia, MD 21046 Re: Request for Confidentiality In reference to the application under FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X, and pursuant to Sections 0.457(d)(1)(ii) and 0.459 of the Commission's Rules, the Applicant hereby requests confidential treatment of the accompanying information as outlined below: Document titled Schematics, Document titled Block Diagram Document titled Theory of operation The above materials contain trade secrets and proprietary information not customarily released to the public. The public disclosure of these matters might be harmful to the Applicant and provide unjustified benefits to its competitors. The Applicant understands that pursuant to Rule 0.457(d)(1)(ii), disclosure of this Application and all accompanying documentation will not be made before the date of the Grant for this application. Sincerely, Yigal Shaul Sr. Hardware Design Engineer 408-486-7222 408-727-6622 [email protected]

Bluetooth Declaration Per FCC 15.247 Requirements 1 Output power and channel separation of a Bluetooth device in the different operating modes: The different operating modes (data-mode, acquisition-mode) of a Bluetooth device don’t influence the output power and the channel spacing. There is only one transmitter which is driven by identical input parameters concerning these two parameters. Only a different hopping sequence will be used. For this reason the check of these RF parameters in one op-mode is sufficient. 2 Frequency range of a Bluetooth device: Hereby we declare that the maximum frequency of this device is: 2402 – 2480 MHz. This is according the Bluetooth Core Specification V 1.0B (+ critical errata) for devices which will be operated in the USA. This was checked during the Bluetooth Qualification tests (Test Case: TRM/CA/04-E). Other frequency ranges ( e.g. for Spain, France, Japan) which are allowed according the Core Specification are not supported by this device. 3 Co-ordination of the hopping sequence in data mode to avoid simultaneous occupancy by multiple transmitters: Bluetooth units which want to communicate with other units must be organized in a structure called piconet. This piconet consist of max. 8 Bluetooth units. One unit is the master the other seven are the slaves. The master co-ordinates frequency occupation in this piconet for all units. As the master hop sequence is derived from it’s BD address which is unique for every Bluetooth device, additional masters intending to establish new piconets will always use different hop sequences. 4 Example of a hopping sequence in data mode: Example of a 79 hopping sequence in data mode: 40, 21, 44, 23, 42, 53, 46, 55, 48, 33, 52, 35, 50, 65, 54, 67, 56, 37, 60, 39, 58, 69, 62, 71, 64, 25, 68, 27, 66, 57, 70, 59, 72, 29, 76, 31, 74, 61, 78, 63, 01, 41, 05, 43, 03, 73, 07, 75, 09, 45, 13, 47, 11, 77, 15, 00, 64, 49, 66, 53, 68, 02, 70, 06, 01, 51, 03, 55, 05, 04 5 Equally average use of frequencies in data mode and behaviour for short transmissions: The generation of the hopping sequence in connection mode depends essentially on two input values: 1. LAP/UAP of the master of the connection 2. Internal master clock The LAP (lower address part) are the 24 LSB’s of the 48 BD_ADDRESS. The BD_ADDRESS is an unambiguous number of every Bluetooth unit. The UAP (upper address part) are the 24 MSB’s of the 48 BD_ADDRESS. The internal clock of a Bluetooth unit is derived from a free running clock which is never adjusted and is never turned off. For synchronisation with other units only offset are used. It has no relation to the time of the day. Its resolution is at least half the RX/TX slot length of 312.5 μs. The clock has a cycle of about one day (23h30). In most case it is implemented as 28 bit counter. For the deriving of the hopping sequence the entire LAP (24 bits), 4 LSB’s (4 bits) (Input 1) and the 27 MSB’s of the clock (Input 2) are used. With this input values different mathematical procedures (permutations, additions, XOR-operations) are performed to generate the sequence. This will be done at the beginning of every new transmission. Regarding short transmissions the Bluetooth system has the following behaviors: The first connection between the two devices is established, a hopping sequence was generated. For transmitting the wanted data the complete hopping sequence was not used. The connection ended. The second connection will be established. A new hopping sequence is generated. Due to the fact that the Bluetooth clock has a different value, because the period between the two transmission is longer (and it cannot be shorter) than the minimum resolution of the clock (312.5 μs). The hopping sequence will always differ from the first one. 6 Receiver input bandwidth and behaviors for repeated single or multiple packets: The input bandwidth of the receiver is 1 MHz. In every connection one Bluetooth device is the master and the other one is the slave. The master determines the hopping sequence (see chapter 5). The slave follows this sequence. Both devices shift between RX and TX time slot according to the clock of the master. Additionally the type of connection (e.g. single or multislot packet) is set up at the beginning of the connection. The master adapts its hopping frequency and its TX/RX timing according to the packet type of the connection. Also the slave of the connection will use these settings. Repeating of a packet has no influence on the hopping sequence. The hopping sequence generated by the master of the connection will be followed in any case. That means, a repeated packet will not be send on the same frequency, it is send on the next frequency of the hopping sequence. 7 Dwell time in data mode The dwell time of 0.3797s within a 30 second period in data mode is independent from the packet type (packet length). The calculation for a 30 second period is a follows: Dwell time = time slot length * hop rate / number of hopping channels *30s Example for a DH1 packet (with a maximum length of one time slot) Dwell time = 625 μs * 1600 1/s / 79 * 30s = 0.3797s (in a 30s period) For multislot packet the hopping is reduced according to the length of the packet. Example for a DH5 packet (with a maximum length of five time slots) Dwell time = 5 * 625 μs * 1600 * 1/5 *1/s / 79 * 30s = 0.3797s (in a 30s period) This is according the Bluetooth Core Specification V 1.0B (+ critical errata) for all Bluetooth devices. There for all Bluetooth devices comply with the FCC dwell time requirement in data mode. This was checked during the Bluetooth Qualification tests. The Dwell time in hybrid mode is measured and stated in the test report. 8 Channel Separation in hybrid mode The nominal channel spacing of the Bluetooth system is 1Mhz independent of the operating mode. The maximum “initial carrier frequency tolerance” which is allowed for Bluetooth is fcenter = 75 kHz. This was checked during the Bluetooth Qualification tests (Test Case:…

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PROPOSED FCC ID LABEL AND LOCATION FCC ID LABEL COMPUTER ACCESS TECHNOLOGY CORP. This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X MERLIN MOBILE FCC IDENTIFICATION AND COMPLIANCE LABEL NOTES: 1. Label thickness: 3 mils maximum 2. Sequential numbers starting from 1000. MERLIN MOBILE TM MODEL: BT005UAA-X FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X 2.60" 1.65" S/N 1000 Computer Access Technology Corporation Made in USA .03125” R 4X

Wireless Data View a Product Series: ComAer 2.4 Model: WCR FEATURES SPECIFICATIONS • Miniature size 4 inches (10cm) • Clutch allows 360º rotation • FCC Part 15 compliant polarized connector • Right angle knuckle adjustable 0-90º • 1/2 wave coaxial di pole • Flexible element FREQUENCY 2.4-2.5 GHz POLARIZATION Vertical NOMINAL IMPEDANCE 50 ohms VSWR 1.5:1 max at resonance RF POWER HANDLING 50 watts TEMPERATURE RANGE -40ºC to +85ºC DROP TEST 1M Std Centurion Antenna Comparison 2450.0MHz, NO FIXTURE in Free Space Azimuth Plane, Anechoic Chamber How to order: The WCR model antenna is available in the following frequencies and connectors. Order by antenna model, frequency and connector. For example: WCR2400SMA. Specifications subject to change without notice. Antennas | Power Products | About Us | What's New | Sales | Site Map ©2000, Centurion Wireless Technologies, Inc.

FCC CFR47 PART 15 CERTIFICATION TEST REPORT FOR BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER MODEL: MerlinMobile FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X REPORT NUMBER: 02U1432-1 ISSUE DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 Prepared for COMPUTER ACCESS TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2403 WALSH AVENUE SANTA CLARA, CA 95051 USA Prepared by COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES 561 F MONTEREY ROAD MORGAN HILL, CA 95037, USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 2 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. TABLE OF CONTENT 1. TEST RESULT CERTIFICATION.................................................................................................3 2. EUT DESCRIPTION.........................................................................................................................4 3. TEST METHODOLOGY..................................................................................................................4 4. TEST FACILITY...............................................................................................................................4 5. ACCREDITATION AND LISTING................................................................................................4 5.5. LABORATORY ACCREDITATIONS AND LISTINGS..........................................................................5 6. CALIBRATION AND UNCERTAINTY.........................................................................................6 6.1. MEASURING INSTRUMENT CALIBRATION.....................................................................................6 6.2. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY....................................................................................................6 6.3. TEST AND MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT.......................................................................................7 7. SUPPORT EQUIPMENT / EUT SETUP.........................................................................................7 8. APPLICABLE RULES AND BRIEF TEST RESULT.................................................................10 9. TEST SETUP, PROCEDURE AND RESULT..............................................................................15 9.1. HOPPING FREQUENCY SEPARATION................................................................................15 9.2. NUMBER OF HOPPING FREQUENCIES...............................................................................17 9.3. 20 DB BANDWIDTH MEASUREMENT.................................................................................19 9.4. DWELL TIME IN DATA MODE.............................................................................................23 9.5. PEAK POWER OUTPUT..........................................................................................................23 9.6. CONDUCTED SPURIOUS EMISSION...................................................................................27 9.7. RESTRICTED BAND EDGE MEASUREMENT.....................................................................29 9.8. PEAK POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY....................................................................................32 9.9. RADIATED EMISSION............................................................................................................36 9.9.1. RADIATED EMISSION AND RESTRICTED BANDS........................................................36 9.10. POWER LINE CONDUCTED EMISSION...........................................................................45 9.11. SETUP PHOTOS...................................................................................................................47 REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 3 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. 1. TEST RESULT CERTIFICATION COMPANY NAME: COMPUTER ACCESS TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2403 WALSH AVENUE SANTA CLARA, CA 95051 USA CONTACT PERSON: KEN KIMURA / MGF. ENGINEERING MANAGER TELPHONE NO: (408) 727-6600 EUT DESCRIPTION: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER MODEL NAME: MerlinMobile DATE TESTED: JULY 31 – AUGUST 1, 2002 TYPE OF EQUIPMENT INTENTIONAL RADIATOR EQUIPMENT TYPE 2.4GHz TRANSCEIVER MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE ANSI 63.4 / 1992, TIA/EIA 603 PROCEDURE CERTIFICATION FCC RULE CFR 47 PART 15 Subpart C Compliance Certification Services, Inc. tested the above equipment for compliance with the requirement set forth in CFR 47, PART 15 Subpart C. The equipment in the configuration described in this report, shows the measured emission levels emanating from the equipment do not exceed the specified limit. Note: This document reports conditions under which testing was conducted and results of tests performed. This document may not be altered or revised in any way unless done so by Compliance Certification Services and all revisions are duly noted in the revisions section. Any alteration of this document not carried out by Compliance Certification Services will constitute fraud and shall nullify the document. Approved & Released For CCS By: Tested By: STEVE CHENG KERWIN CORPUZ EMC ENGINEERING MANAGER ASSOCIATE EMC ENGINEER COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER F…

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REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 47 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. 9.11. SETUP PHOTOS Radiated Emission below 1 GHz measurement REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 48 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. Conducted Emission measurement REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 49 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. Radiated Emission above 1 GHz measurement Radiated Emission above 18 GHz measurement REPORT NO: 02U1432-1 DATE: AUGUST 2, 2002 EUT: BLUETOOTH PORTABLE PROTOCOL ANALYZER FCC ID: KH7BT005UAA-X Page 50 of 50 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION SERVICES DOCUMENT NO: CCSUP4031A 561F MONTEREY ROAD, MORGAN HILL, CA 95037 USA TEL: (408) 463-0885 FAX: (408) 463-0888 This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of CCS. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification Services personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document. Antenna Port Terminal measurement END OF REPORT