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  3. LPRRTR-4418M

LPRRTR-4418MWireless Security Transmitter

Leidos, Inc.
Wireless Security Transmitter - FCC ID LPRRTR-4418M - Leidos, Inc.
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Application Details

Equipment Class
DSC - Part 15 Security/Remote Control Transmitter
Date of Grant
May 23, 2000
Application Purpose
Original Equipment
Date of Application
Mar 15, 2000
Equipment Note
Wireless Security Transmitter
Frequency Range
418.00000000 - 418.00000000
Company
Leidos, Inc.
Country
United States

Documents & Files

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Users Manual

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Block Diagram

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External Photos

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ID Label/Location Info

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Internal Photos

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Operational Description

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Schematics

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Test Report

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Test Setup Photos

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Document Text

Text extracted from the exhibit documents filed with the FCC. Open a document above to read the original.

Users Manual

SUS# RTR-4 Portable Digital X-ray Imaging System Operators Manual 120300 Rev B T6D8 %& Xr†‡7r…h…q‚9…v‰r Th9vrt‚86(! !& VT6 8‚ƒ’…vtu‡ (((T6D8 6yy…vtu‡†…r†r…‰rqQ…v‡rqv‡urVv‡rqT‡h‡r†‚s6€r…vph 6yyqh‡hhqvs‚…€h‡v‚p‚‡hvrqv‚…qv†py‚†rqi’‡uv†q‚pˆ€r‡h…rp‚svqr‡vhyhqƒ…‚ƒ…vr‡h…’ vs‚…€h‡v‚‚sT6D8hqv‡†hssvyvh‡r†hqhyy…vtu‡†‡ur…rvh…rr‘ƒ…r††y’…r†r…‰rq7’hpprƒ‡vt‡uv† €h‡r…vhy‡ur…rpvƒvr‡ht…rr†‡uh‡‡uv†€h‡r…vhyhq‡urvs‚…€h‡v‚p‚‡hvrq‡ur…rvh…ruryqv p‚svqrprhqv‡…ˆ†‡hqvyy‚‡irˆ†rqp‚ƒvrq‚……rƒ…‚qˆprqvu‚yr‚…vƒh…‡‚…v‡†p‚‡r‡† …r‰rhyrqvh’€hr…‡‚‚‡ur…†v‡u‚ˆ‡‡urr‘ƒ…r††…v‡‡rƒr…€v††v‚‚sT6D8Dp‚…ƒ‚…h‡rq Uuv†‡rpu‚y‚t’v†p‚‡…‚yyrqi’‡urVv‡rqT‡h‡r†B‚‰r…€r‡9v‰r…†v‚p‚‡…h…’‡‚VTyh ƒ…‚uviv‡rq T6D8Q…‚ƒ…vr‡h…’)A‚…r€ƒy‚’rr†‚sT6D8Sryrh†r‡‚‚‡ur…ƒh…‡vr†v†‚‡hˆ‡u‚…v“rqv‡u‚ˆ‡ T6D8/†…v‡‡rƒr…€v††v‚ T6D8…r†r…‰r†‡ur…vtu‡‡‚puhtr‚……r‰v†r‡uv†vs‚…€h‡v‚v‡u‚ˆ‡‚‡vprSrh†‚hiyrrss‚…‡uh† irr€hqr‡‚r†ˆ…r‡uh‡‡urvs‚…€h‡v‚v‡uv†€hˆhyv†hppˆ…h‡r0u‚r‰r…T6D8h††ˆ€r†‚ …r†ƒ‚†vivyv‡’s‚…vhppˆ…hpvr†‚…‚€v††v‚†‚sh’xvqT6D8€hxr†‚h……h‡’s‚…‡urˆ†r‚sv‡† ƒ…‚qˆp‡ T6D8v†h…rtv†‡r…rq‡…hqr€h…x‚sTpvrprhƒƒyvph‡v‚†D‡r…h‡v‚hy8‚…ƒ‚…h‡v‚ SUS#4v†h‡…hqr€h…x‚sT6D8 SUS#Q‚…‡hiyr9vtv‡hyY…h’D€htvtT’†‡r€Pƒr…h‡‚…†Hhˆhy !"Sr‰7 Hh…pu"! FCC Compliance Statements FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE STATEMENT FOR A CLASS ‘B’ DEVICE Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Science Applications International Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. NOTE: This product was FCC certified under test conditons that included the use of shielded I/O cables and connectors between system components. To be in compliance with FCC regulations, the user must use shielded cables and connectors and install them properly. X-Ray Receiver Only FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE STATEMENT FOR A CLASS ’B’ DEVICE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and then on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of more of the following measures: •Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. •Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver •Connect the equipment into a different outlet so that the equipment and receiver are on different branch circuits. •Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This device complies with Part 15, of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Science Applications International Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 120300 Rev BSAIC Proprietary Revision History VersionRelease DateNotes 9Eˆr $ ((( Dv‡vhy…ryrh†r 66ƒ…vy % ((( Hv‚……r‰v†v‚† 7Hh…pu"! Hv‚…ˆƒqh‡r†hqqrq6ƒƒrqv‘AXv…ryr††Pƒ‡v‚€‚‰rq q‚pˆ€r‡v‡‚r‡r€ƒyh‡rs‚…€h‡ˆƒqh‡rq8uhƒ‡r…$v‡u rvs‚…€h‡v‚hq†p…rr†u‚‡†Sr‚…qr…rqpuhƒ‡r…†hq hƒƒrqvpr† 120300 Rev BSAIC Proprietary (DRAFT VERSION—TO BE UPDATED) i Table of Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................... ix Purpose and scope ............................................................................................................... ix RTR-4 technical support ....................................................................................................... ix Document revisions ............................................................................................................... ix Symbols ................................................................................................................................ x Acronyms and abbreviations ................................................................................................. x Before You Begin .................................................................................................................... 1-1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1-1 Safety Information .............................................................................................................. 1-1 Danger and Warning Icons: ......................................................................................... 1-1 Operating Precautions ................................................................................................. 1-2 System Components .................................................................................................... 1-4 Setup and Operation............................................................................................................... 2-1 Setup and Operation .......................................................................................................... 2-1 Component Overview .................................................................................…

Text truncated - open the document above for the full version.

External Photos

Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Exterior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M1 of 3 Exterior View of EUT with Imager (As Used) Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Exterior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M2 of 3 Top/Front Exterior View of Transceiver Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Exterior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M3 of 3 Bottom/Rear Exterior View of Transceiver

Internal Photos

Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Interior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M1 of 4 EUT with Top Cover Removed Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Interior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M2 of 4 Top View of Printed Circuit Board Removed from Case Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Interior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M3 of 4 Bottom View of Printed Circuit Board Removed from Case Nemko EESI, Inc. 11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite. F, San Diego, CA 92121 Phone (858) 793-9911 Fax (858) 259-7170 DATEDOCUMENT NAMEFCC IDPAGE 3/11/00 Science Application International Corporation Part Number 120523 Interior Photographs LPRRTR-4418M4 of 4 EUT with Printed Circuit Boards Removed from Case

Operational Description

Portable Digital X-Ray Imaging System With RF Wireless Option The Faster, Safer Solution for Inspecting Suspicious Objects SAIC introduces the RTR-4 • RF wireless option, an invaluable enhancement to the operating convenience of the popular RTR-4 • Portable Digital X-Ray System. This option replaces the cabling which connects the Control Unit, X-Ray Imager and X-Ray Source. Important benefits of this option include: x SAFETY: Assisting law enforcement and security professionals’ efforts to quickly detect, identify, and evaluate the contents of suspicious packages and transport devices, the RTR-4 • wireless option provides a wireless connection from the Control Unit to the X-ray Imager. The operator, as well as other personnel and property, remain up to a safe 200-meter (656-foot) line of site distance from the potentially dangerous item being evaluated. x EASE OF SET-UP: All cabling between components is eliminated; thus, overall system set-up is easier and set-up time is decreased. The wireless components reduce the overall carrying weight up to 9 kilograms (20 pounds). x FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT: Unrestricted by cable connections, bomb technicians utilizing the RF wireless have unlimited freedom of movement. x COMPATIBILITY: The wireless option is compatible with all existing and new RTR-4 • and ARS units, although not with the older RTR-3. x ROBOT-MOUNTABLE: The RTR-4 • with the wireless option allows mounting capability on customer’s existing robotic platforms for independent operation. Controller Transceiver, Imager Transceiver and X-Ray Receiver RTR-4 • WIRELESS OPTION SPECIFICATIONS DATA TRANSFERRANGE Type: 2.4 GHz wireless link from Controller to Imager 418 MHz 64-bit encoded control message from Imager to X-ray Source ƒ Digital encoding provides added security against interference Controller to Imager: 100 meters (328 feet) in typical office environment Tested and proven to operate through 1 meter (3.28 feet) of reinforced concrete 200 meters (656 feet) line of site * Imager to X-Ray:6 meters (19.68 feet) in typical office environment SUPPLIED COMPONENTSVISUAL INDICATORS ƒ Imager TransceiverImager Transceiver: Operation Mode, Transmit, Receive, ƒ Controller TransceiverPower On ƒ X-Ray Receiver with 9V alkaline batteryControl Transceiver: Operation Mode, Transmit, Receive, ƒ One SMP 10.8V NiMH Battery, 3.8 Amp hr.Power On ƒ Carrying CaseX-Ray Receiver:Low Battery, Power On BATTERIES X-Ray Receiver: Type: 9-volt alkaline Battery Life: Up to 20 hours Imager Transceiver: Type: 10.8V NiMH or equivalent (same battery used in RTR-4 • Control Unit) Battery Life: Approximately 3 hours Battery Charging: Use BC-108 accessory charger, an option to the RTR-4 • REGULATORY STANDARD Complies with FCC Part 15(c) * Specific results may vary, since operating conditions widely fluctuate. Radio Frequency (RF) devices are subject to interference and momentary interruptions in communication. Higher elevation of Controller Unit will improve performance. Nearby walls may act as reflectors and cause multipath interference at certain distances. Note: Due to our efforts to continually improve this product, specifications, dimensions, and operating procedures are subject to change without notice. All specifications and measurements are approximate, based on the standard configuration; results may vary with the application and environment. Safety and Security Instruments A Division of Science Applications International Corporation Our facility has been registered by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. to the International Organization for Standardization ISO 9000 Series Standards for Quality. Registered by UL to I I S S O O 9 9 0 0 0 0 2 2 , , F F i i l l e e # # A A 6 6 1 1 1 1 3 3 . . 16701 West Bernardo Drive, San Diego, CA 92127 USA For information, please contact: (800) 962-1632 or (858) 826-9831 Fax: (858) 826-9224 www.ssio.saic.com Copyright ¤ 1999 by Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC). All rights reserved. All material contained herein is considered proprietary information and should not be reproduced without written permission of SAIC. Document TPN #09-0076, Rev. 4, 3/2000 SPECIAL FEATURES ƒ Transparent replacement of existing cable connections. ƒ The wireless option is compatible with all RTR-4 • and ARS Digital X-ray Imaging Systems. ƒ No special adapters or cables are required. ƒ Rugged aluminum extrusion housing on wireless Imager and Controller Transceiver units. ƒ High Impact ABS plastic housing on wireless X-ray unit and Image Transceiver.

Operational Description

AA BB CC DD EE 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 OUTPUT TO IMAGER FROMBATTERY POWER TOWIRELESSETHERNET POWERSWITCH PROGRAMMINGCONNECTOR 1 1 RTR-4 WIRELESS G. DAHLVIG 120511 RTR-4 Wireless rtr-4 wireless xmitter.opj Test Points: 1 - 3: GND4: +12V5: VIN6: VCC (+5V)7: VBATT8: DATA (HCS300 TO XMITTER)9: LBO (GND = OFF) Initial Release 01MAR00 120512 32101 - TRANSMITTER/POWER C TITLE SIZE CAGE CODE REV SHEET OF DWG NO. SCALE NONE APPROVALS DATE CONTRACT NO. PREPAREDCHECKEDAPPROVEDQAREL SOURCE FILE APPLICATION NEXT ASSY USED ON UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIEDDIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHESTOLERANCES ARE: .X +/- .1 .XX +/- .02 .XXX +/- .005 DO NOT SCALE DRAWING MATERIAL:FINISH: COPYRIGHT SAIC 2000 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION, DISCLOSURE, COPYING, OR OTHER USE IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED. - REVISION LTR DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED DATA VIN VBATT GNDVCC +12V +12V VIN LBO VIN LBO LBO DATAS3S2 GND VCC S2S3 VBATT DATA VBATT VBATT VBATT VBATT VBATT VCC VCC VCC VCC TP4 1 TP5 1 TP6 1 TP7 1 TP8 1 TP9 1 D1YELLOWSLM-1251 +- U3 LMC7211SOT23-5 34 1 25 R2169K 1%0805 R3261K 1%0805R8100K 1%0805 R5390805 R9240805 R12240805 C200.1uF1206 C16100uF7343 R1737.5K 1%0805R193.92K 1%0805 R160.050 Ohm 1%2512 C12100uF7343 C131000pF1206 C181.0uF1206 D41N5818MELF C15470pF1206R186.81K 1%0805 C19100pF1206 C140.1uF1206 U6LTC1624SO8NB 1234 5678 SENSE-Ith/RUNVFBGND SW TG BOOST VIN S2SW-PBKT11B2SM Q5Si4412SO8NB 3 7 1 4 8 6 5 2 U1TXM-418-LC 12345678 GNDDATA INGNDIADJ/GNDRF OUTGNDVCCGND J7CON367094-003 123 L222uHDO3316 MTG1MTG2MTG3MTG4 C17100uF7343 J2CON16AHDR2X8 13579111315 2468 10121416 S1CON367094-003 2 13 U2HCS300SO8NB 1234 5678 S0S1S2S3 VSS PWM LED VDD Q12N7002SOT23 J6CON467094-004 1234 R1312.7K 1%0805 R410K0805 C8100uF7343 R153.92K 1%0805 ANT1ANTENNA2367-0000-54 R71.0M0805 R110.050 Ohm 1%2512 C20.1uF1206 C4100uF7343 C10.1uF1206 C51000pF1206 C101.0uF1206 D31N5818MELF C7470pF1206R146.81K 1%0805 D2VREF-2.5SO8NB 48 C11100pF1206 C60.1uF1206 U5LTC1624SO8NB 1234 5678 SENSE-Ith/RUNVFBGND SW TG BOOST VIN C9100uF7343 Q4Si4412SO8NB 3 7 14 865 2 L110uHDO3316 J5CONN 5x2AMP787444 531 642 7 8 9 10 531 642 78910 Q62N7002SOT23 J3CON267094-002 12 R10100K0805 R66200805 Q2 Si9430SO8NB 5678 4321 + C322uF3528 R2010K0805 TP11TP21TP31

Operational Description

 1999 Microchip Technology Inc.PreliminaryDS21137E-page 1 FEATURES Security • Programmable 28-bit serial number • Programmable 64-bit encryption key • Each transmission is unique • 66-bit transmission code length • 32-bit hopping code • 34-bit fixed code (28-bit serial number, 4-bit button code, 2-bit status) • Encryption keys are read protected Operating • 2.0—6.3V operation • Four button inputs • No additional circuitry required • 15 functions available • Selectable baud rate • Automatic code word completion • Battery low signal transmitted to receiver • Non-volatile synchronization data Other • Easy to use programming interface • On-chip EEPROM • On-chip oscillator and timing components • Button inputs have internal pulldown resistors • Current limiting on LED output • Minimum component count • Synchronous transmission mode Typical Applications The HCS300 is ideal for Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) applications. These applications include: • Automotive RKE systems • Automotive alarm systems • Automotive immobilizers • Gate and garage door openers • Identity tokens • Burglar alarm systems DESCRIPTION The HCS300 from Microchip Technology Inc., is a code hopping encoder designed for secure Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) systems. The HCS300 utilizes the ® code hopping technology, which incorporates high security, a small package outline and low cost to make this device a perfect solution for unidirectional remote keyless entry systems and access control systems. PACKAGE TYPES HCS300 BLOCK DIAGRAM 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 S0 S1 S2 S3 VDD LED PWM V SS PDIP, SOIC HCS300 VSS VDD Oscillator Reset circuit LED driver Controller Power latching and switching Button input port 32-bit shift register Encoder EEPROM PWM LED S 3 S 2 S 1 S 0 KEELOQ ® Code Hopping Encoder HCS300 KEELOQ is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology, Inc. Microchip’s Secure Data Products are covered by some or all of the following patents: Code hopping encoder patents issued in Europe, U.S.A., and R.S.A. — U.S.A.: 5,517,187; Europe: 0459781; R.S.A.: ZA93/4726 21137e.Book Page 1 Monday, October 4, 1999 8:04 AM HCS300 DS21137E-page 2Preliminary 1999 Microchip Technology Inc. The HCS300 combines a 32-bit hopping code generated by a non-linear encryption algorithm, with a 28-bit serial number and six status bits to create a 66- bit transmission stream. The length of the transmission eliminates the threat of code scanning and the code hopping mechanism makes each transmission unique, thus rendering code capture and resend (code grab- bing) schemes useless. The encryption key, serial number, and configuration data are stored in EEPROM, which is not accessible via any external connection. This makes the HCS300 a very secure unit. The HCS300 provides an easy to use serial interface for programming the necessary security keys, system parameters, and configuration data. The encyrption keys and code combinations are pro- grammable but read-protected. The keys can only be verified after an automatic erase and programming operation. This protects against attempts to gain access to keys and manipulate synchronization values. The HCS300 operates over a wide voltage range of 2.0V to 6.3V and has four button inputs in an 8-pin configuration. This allows the system designer the freedom to utilize up to 15 functions. The only components required for device operation are the but- tons and RF circuitry, allowing for a very low system cost. 1.0SYSTEM OVERVIEW Key Terms • Manufacturer’s code - a 64-bit word, unique to each manufacturer, used to produce a unique encryption key in each transmitter (encoder). • Encryption Key - a unique 64-bit key generated and programmed into the encoder during the manufacturing process. The encryption key controls the encryption algorithm and is stored in EEPROM on the encoder device. 1.1Learn The HCS product family facilitates several learn strate- gies to be implemented on the decoder. The following are examples of what can be done. It must be pointed out that there exists some third-party patents on learn- ing strategies and implementation. 1.1.1NORMAL LEARN The receiver uses the same information that is trans- mitted during normal operation to derive the transmit- ter’s secret key, decrypt the discrimination value and the synchronization counter. 1.1.2SECURE LEARN* The transmitter is activated through a special button combination to transmit a stored 48-bit value (random seed) that can be used for key generation or be part of the key. Transmission of the random seed can be dis- abled after learning is completed. The HCS300 is a code hopping encoder device that is designed specifically for keyless entry systems, primarily for vehicles and home garage door openers. It is meant to be a cost-effective, yet secure solution to such systems. The encoder portion of a keyless entry system is meant to be held by the user and operated to gain access to a vehicle or restricted area. The HCS300 requires very few external components (Figure 2-1). Most keyless entry systems transmit the same code from a transmitter every time a button is pushed. The relative number of code combinations for a low end system is also a relatively small number. These shortcomings provide the means for a sophisticated thief to create a device that ‘grabs’ a transmission and re-transmits it later or a device that scans all possible combinations until the correct one is found. The HCS300 employs the code hopping technology and an encryption algorithm to achieve a high level of security. Code hopping is a method by which the code transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver is different every time a button is pushed. This method, coupled with a transmission length of 66 bits, virtually eliminates the use of code ‘grabbing’ or code ‘scanning’. As indicated in the block diagram on page one, the HCS300 has a small EEPROM array which must be loaded with several parameters before use. The most important of these values are: • A 28-bit serial number which is me…

Text truncated - open the document above for the full version.

Operational Description

 1999 Microchip Technology Inc.PreliminaryDS21137E-page 1 FEATURES Security • Programmable 28-bit serial number • Programmable 64-bit encryption key • Each transmission is unique • 66-bit transmission code length • 32-bit hopping code • 34-bit fixed code (28-bit serial number, 4-bit button code, 2-bit status) • Encryption keys are read protected Operating • 2.0—6.3V operation • Four button inputs • No additional circuitry required • 15 functions available • Selectable baud rate • Automatic code word completion • Battery low signal transmitted to receiver • Non-volatile synchronization data Other • Easy to use programming interface • On-chip EEPROM • On-chip oscillator and timing components • Button inputs have internal pulldown resistors • Current limiting on LED output • Minimum component count • Synchronous transmission mode Typical Applications The HCS300 is ideal for Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) applications. These applications include: • Automotive RKE systems • Automotive alarm systems • Automotive immobilizers • Gate and garage door openers • Identity tokens • Burglar alarm systems DESCRIPTION The HCS300 from Microchip Technology Inc., is a code hopping encoder designed for secure Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) systems. The HCS300 utilizes the ® code hopping technology, which incorporates high security, a small package outline and low cost to make this device a perfect solution for unidirectional remote keyless entry systems and access control systems. PACKAGE TYPES HCS300 BLOCK DIAGRAM 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 S0 S1 S2 S3 VDD LED PWM V SS PDIP, SOIC HCS300 VSS VDD Oscillator Reset circuit LED driver Controller Power latching and switching Button input port 32-bit shift register Encoder EEPROM PWM LED S 3 S 2 S 1 S 0 KEELOQ ® Code Hopping Encoder HCS300 KEELOQ is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology, Inc. Microchip’s Secure Data Products are covered by some or all of the following patents: Code hopping encoder patents issued in Europe, U.S.A., and R.S.A. — U.S.A.: 5,517,187; Europe: 0459781; R.S.A.: ZA93/4726 21137e.Book Page 1 Monday, October 4, 1999 8:04 AM HCS300 DS21137E-page 2Preliminary 1999 Microchip Technology Inc. The HCS300 combines a 32-bit hopping code generated by a non-linear encryption algorithm, with a 28-bit serial number and six status bits to create a 66- bit transmission stream. The length of the transmission eliminates the threat of code scanning and the code hopping mechanism makes each transmission unique, thus rendering code capture and resend (code grab- bing) schemes useless. The encryption key, serial number, and configuration data are stored in EEPROM, which is not accessible via any external connection. This makes the HCS300 a very secure unit. The HCS300 provides an easy to use serial interface for programming the necessary security keys, system parameters, and configuration data. The encyrption keys and code combinations are pro- grammable but read-protected. The keys can only be verified after an automatic erase and programming operation. This protects against attempts to gain access to keys and manipulate synchronization values. The HCS300 operates over a wide voltage range of 2.0V to 6.3V and has four button inputs in an 8-pin configuration. This allows the system designer the freedom to utilize up to 15 functions. The only components required for device operation are the but- tons and RF circuitry, allowing for a very low system cost. 1.0SYSTEM OVERVIEW Key Terms • Manufacturer’s code - a 64-bit word, unique to each manufacturer, used to produce a unique encryption key in each transmitter (encoder). • Encryption Key - a unique 64-bit key generated and programmed into the encoder during the manufacturing process. The encryption key controls the encryption algorithm and is stored in EEPROM on the encoder device. 1.1Learn The HCS product family facilitates several learn strate- gies to be implemented on the decoder. The following are examples of what can be done. It must be pointed out that there exists some third-party patents on learn- ing strategies and implementation. 1.1.1NORMAL LEARN The receiver uses the same information that is trans- mitted during normal operation to derive the transmit- ter’s secret key, decrypt the discrimination value and the synchronization counter. 1.1.2SECURE LEARN* The transmitter is activated through a special button combination to transmit a stored 48-bit value (random seed) that can be used for key generation or be part of the key. Transmission of the random seed can be dis- abled after learning is completed. The HCS300 is a code hopping encoder device that is designed specifically for keyless entry systems, primarily for vehicles and home garage door openers. It is meant to be a cost-effective, yet secure solution to such systems. The encoder portion of a keyless entry system is meant to be held by the user and operated to gain access to a vehicle or restricted area. The HCS300 requires very few external components (Figure 2-1). Most keyless entry systems transmit the same code from a transmitter every time a button is pushed. The relative number of code combinations for a low end system is also a relatively small number. These shortcomings provide the means for a sophisticated thief to create a device that ‘grabs’ a transmission and re-transmits it later or a device that scans all possible combinations until the correct one is found. The HCS300 employs the code hopping technology and an encryption algorithm to achieve a high level of security. Code hopping is a method by which the code transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver is different every time a button is pushed. This method, coupled with a transmission length of 66 bits, virtually eliminates the use of code ‘grabbing’ or code ‘scanning’. As indicated in the block diagram on page one, the HCS300 has a small EEPROM array which must be loaded with several parameters before use. The most important of these values are: • A 28-bit serial number which is me…

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Operational Description

Revised 9/28/99 LCSERIES RECEIVER MODULE DATAGUIDE nRemote control nKeyless entry nGarage / Gate openers nLighting control nMedical monitoring / Call systems nRemote industrial monitoring nPeriodic data transfer nHome / Industrial automation nFire / Security alarms nRemote status / Position sensing nLong-range RFID nWire elimination APPLICATIONS INCLUDE: nL ow Cost nNo External RF Components Required nL ow Power Consumption nCompact Surface-mount Pa ck a g e nS t a ble SAW-based Architecture nOutstanding Sensitivity nS u p p o rts Data Rates to 5,000 bps nWide Supply Range (2.7-5.2 VDC) nQualified Data Output nDirect Serial Interfa c e nNo Production Tu n i n g FEATURES: The LC Series is ideally suited for volume use in OEM applications such as remote control, security, identification, and periodic data transfer. Packaged in a compact SMD package, the LC r e c e i ver utilizes a highly optimized SAW architecture to achieve an unmatched blend of p e r fo rm a n c e, size, efficiency and cost.W h e n paired with a matching LC series transmitter, a highly reliable wireless link is formed, capable of transferring serial data at distances in excess of 300 Feet.No external RF components, except an antenna, are required, making design integration s t ra i g h t fo r ward, even for engineers lack i n g previous RF experience. RXM-315-LC RXM-418-LC RXM-433-LC DESCRIPTION: PART# DESCRIPTION E VA L - * * * - L CBasic Evaluation Kit M D E V- * * * - L CMaster Development Kit TXM-315-LC Transmitter 315 MHZ T X M - 4 1 8 - L CTransmitter 418 MHZ T X M - 4 3 3 - L CTransmitter 433 MHZ R X M - 3 1 5 - L CR e c e i ver 315 MHZ R X M - 4 1 8 - L CR e c e i ver 418 MHZ R X M - 4 3 3 - L CR e c e i ver 433 MHZ * N OT E * :For reflow compatible ve r s i o n s, add - Rto the end of the part nu m b e r. *** Insert Fr e q u e n c y LC Receivers are supplied in tube p a ckaging - 40 pcs. per tube. PINOUTS(BOTTOMVIEW) PHYSICALDIMENSIONS O R D E R I N GI N F O R M AT I O N PERFORMANCEDATA–RXM-***-LC ABOUTTHESEMEASUREMENTS The performance parameters listed b e l ow are based on module operation at 25°C from a 3.3VDC supply unless otherwise noted. Figure 1 at the right illustrates the connections necessary for testing and operation.It is recommended all ground pins be connected to the groundplane.The pins marked NC have no physical connection and are designed only to add support. Page 2 figure 1:Test/Basic application circuit ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ... Supply voltage V CC , using pin 10-0.3to+4.2VDC Supply voltage V CC , using pin 6-0.3to+5.5VDC Operating temperature-30°Cto+70°C Storage temperature-45°Cto+85°C Soldering temperature+225°C for 10 sec. RF input, pin 10 dBm Any input or output pin-0.3toVcc *NOTE* Exceeding any of the limits of this section may lead to permanent damage to the device.Furthermore, extended operation at these maximum ratings may reduce the life of this device. Parameters LCRX 315MHzDesignationMin.TypicalMax.UnitsNotes Operating Voltage Pin 10V CC 2.7–4.2VDC– Operating Voltage Pin 6V CC 4.0–5.2VDC– Current ContinuousI CC (V CC =3V)4.06.07.0mA1 I CC (V CC =5V)6.07.08.0mA2 Current in SleepI SLP (V CC =3V)––300μA1 I SLP (V CC =…

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Contact Information

Applicant

Dan Sweeney(Assistant General Counsel)
[email protected]5715266118Fax: 2028576395

Technical Contact

Nemko EESI, Inc.John L Griffin
[email protected]858 793-9911

11696 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite F · San Diego, California · United States

Non-Technical Contact

Nemko EESI, Inc.Andrew V Smith
[email protected]858 793-9911

Test Firm

Nemko USA, Inc.Rhonda Saxon
[email protected]858-755-5525Fax: 858-452-1810

Technical Specifications

#Rule PartsFrequency RangePower Output
115C418 MHz - 418 MHz-

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