TX2-RTL8197D-11AC802.11a/b/g/n/ac RTL8197D+RTL8192CE+RTL8812AR AP Router

AP/Router User’s Manual Rev. 1.0 04 Dec 2012 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. No. 2, Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan Tel.: +886-3-578-0211. Fax: +886-3-577-6047 www.realtek.com.tw RTL8197D-11AC RTL8197D-11AC AP/Router User's Manual ii Rev.1.0 COPYRIGHT ©2012 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means without the written permission of Realtek Semiconductor Corp. DISCLAIMER Realtek provides this document ‘as is’, without warranty of any kind. Realtek may make improvements and/or changes in this document or in the product described in this document at any time. This document could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. TRADEMARKS Realtek is a trademark of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation. Other names mentioned in this document are trademarks/registered trademarks of their respective owners. USING THIS DOCUMENT This document provides detailed user guidelines to achieve the best performance when implementing the Realtek 11n AP/Routers. Though every effort has been made to ensure that this document is current and accurate, more information may have become available subsequent to the production of this guide. RTL8197D-11AC AP/Router User's Manual iii Rev.1.0 Table of Contents 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................................0 2. FEATURES...........................................................................................................................................................................2 3. SYSTEM APPLICATIONS .................................................................................................................................................4 4. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS..........................................................................................................................................5 4.1. ENVIRONMENTAL.........................................................................................................................................................5 4.1.1. Operating................................................................................................................................................................5 4.1.2. Storage....................................................................................................................................................................5 4.2. FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................................5 4.3. WARNING.....................................................................................................................................................................7 4.3.1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement.......................................................................................7 4.3.2 Industry Canada Statement.........................................................................................................................................8 4.3.3 NCC警語.................................................................................................................................................................12 List of Tables TABLE 1. FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................................................................................5 List of Figures RTL8197D-11AC AP/Router User's Manual 5-Port 10/100M Ethernet Router Network Processor 0 Track ID: JATR-3375-16 Rev. 1.1 1. General Description The RTL8197D is an integrated System-on-a-Chip (SoC) Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) L2 5-Port Ethernet switch. An RLX5281 CPU is embedded and the clock rate can be up to 660MHz. To improve computational performance, a 64Kbyte I-Cache, 32Kbyte D-Cache, 16Kbyte I-MEM, and 8Kbyte D-MEM are provided. A standard 5-signal P1149.1 compliant EJTAG test interface is supported for CPU testing and software development. The RTL8197D provides five ports (ports 0~4), integrated with five physical layer transceivers for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX. Each port of the RTL8197D may be configured as a LAN or WAN port. Port 0 supports an external MAC interface that could be an GMII/RGMII/MII interface type to work with an external MAC or PHY transceiver. The RTL8197D supports flexible IEEE 802.3x full-duplex flow control and optional half-duplex backpressure control. For full-duplex, standard IEEE 803.3x flow control will enable pause ability only when both sides of UTP have auto-negotiation ability and have enabled pause ability. The RTL8197D also provides optional forced mode IEEE 802.3x full-duplex flow control. Based on optimized packet memory management, the RTL8197D is capable of Head-Of-Line blocking prevention. L2 Switch Features: The RTL8197D contains a 1024-entry address look-up table with a 10-bit 4-way XOR hashing algorithm for address searching and learning. Auto-aging of each entry is provided and the aging time is around 300~450 seconds. The RTL8197D supports IEEE 802.3az, also known as Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE). IEEE 802.3az operates with the IEEE 802.3 Media Access Control (MAC) Sublayer to support operation in Low Power Idle mode. When the Ethernet network is in low link utilization, EEE allows systems on both sides of the link to save power. Green Ethernet power saving provides: link-on and dynamic detection of cable length, and dynamic adjustment of power required for the detected cable length. This feature provides high performance with minimum power consumption. The RTL8197D also implements link-down power saving on a per-port basis, greatly cutting power consumption when the network cable is disconnected. For peripheral interfaces, two 16550-co…

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Realtek Semiconductor Corp. No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Tel: 03-5780211 / Fax: 03-5776598 Power of Attorney Date: 2012/12/18 Dear Sir, I hereby have entrusted the following person to be a proxy regarding application for Type Certification. Sporton International Inc. Address : No.8, Lane 724, Bo-ai St., Jhubei City, HsinChu County 302, Taiwan, R.O.C. Name : Leo Huang Job Title : Manager e-mail : [email protected] I am therefore responsible for the contents of the application. Brand name and model type of the specified radio equipment: Realtek / RTL8197D-11AC FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Product name: 802.11a/b/g/n/ac RTL8197D+RTL8192CE+RTL8812AR AP Router Note: The registered grantee contact is not available, Judy Hsu is signing for grantee contact. He/She can be reached at email: [email protected]. FCC Grantee contact person information. Applicant’s company name : Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Applicant’s company address : No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Signature : Signed for Ricky Lee Job Title and Dept. : Ricky Lee / Assistant Project Manager E-Mail : [email protected] Tel. : 03-5780211

Realtek Semiconductor Corp. No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Tel: 03-5780211 / Fax: 03-5776598 Date: 2012/12/18 Confidential Letter Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Equipment Authorization Division 7345 Oakland Mills Road Columbia, Maryland 21046 Subject: Confidentiality Request for FCC ID：TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Gentlemen: The form 731 and application have been electronically submitted and any attachments will be up loaded to your web site to be used in obtaining a grant of certification. Short-term Pursuant to DA 04-1705 of the Commission’s pubic notice, we request short-term confidential treatment for the following information until 180 days after the Grant Date of Equipment Authorization in order to ensure sensitive business information remains confidential until the actual marketing of the device: 1. External Photos 2. Internal Photos 3. Test Setup photos 4. User’s Manual Permanent Realtek Semiconductor Corp. requests that the material in the following files be withheld from public disclosure in accordance with Section 0.459 of the Commission’s Rules, 47 C.F.R. 0.459, following grant of the application. 1. Block Diagram 2. Circuit Diagram 3. Operational Description Should you require any further information, please contact the undersigned. Thank you for your consideration in this matter. Note: The registered grantee contact is not available, Judy Hsu is signing for grantee contact. He/She can be reached at email: [email protected]. Sincerely, Applicant’s company name : Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Applicant’s company address : No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Signature : Signed for Ricky Lee Job Title and Dept. : Ricky Lee / Assistant Project Manager E-Mail : [email protected] Tel. : 03-5780211

Realtek Semiconductor Corp. No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Tel: 03-5780211 / Fax: 03-5776598 DoC Attestation Letter Date: 2012/12/18 We Realtek Semiconductor Corp., as the grantee of this project (FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC / Brand Name: Realtek / Model No.: RTL8197D-11AC ), would like to declare that the composite portion categorized as computer peripheral has been authorized under the Declaration of Conformity procedures (Sproton report No.: FD2N2614, FCC Test Firm Registration No.: 187376). The final product shall consequently comply with the FCC rule applied for DoC Procedure. Regards, Note: The registered grantee contact is not available, Judy Hsu is signing for grantee contact. He/She can be reached at email: [email protected]. FCC Grantee contact person information. Applicant’s company name : Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Applicant’s company address : No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Signature : Signed for Ricky Lee Job Title and Dept. : Ricky Lee / Assistant Project Manager E-Mail : [email protected] Tel. : 03-5780211

Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 1 OF 5 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Photographs of EUT Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 2 OF 5 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 3 OF 5 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 4 OF 5 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Adapter 1 Brand Name: Powertron Electronics Corp. Model Name: PA1024-1HUB Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 5 OF 5 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255

Realtek RTL8812AR Label description Label location Label sample FCC Equality Ratio: 300% Equality Ratio: 100% 802.11a/b/g/n/ac RTL8197D+RTL8192CE+RTL8812AR AP Router Model: RTL8197D-11AC FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC IC: 6317A-RTL8197D-11AC This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 90mm 45mm LABEL HERE

Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 1 OF 4 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Photographs of EUT Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 2 OF 4 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 3 OF 4 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255 Report No.:2N2614 SPORTON International Inc. PAGE NUMBER : 4 OF 4 TEL : 886-2-2696-2468 ISSUED DATE : Dec. 27, 2012 FAX : 886-2-2696-2255

Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : B1 of B3 Appendix B. Maximum Permissible Exposure Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : B2 of B3 1. Maximum Permissible Exposure 1.1. Applicable Standard Systems operating under the provisions of this section shall be operated in a manner that ensures that the public is not exposed to radio frequency energy levels in excess limit for maximum permissible exposure. In accordance with 47 CFR FCC Part 2 Subpart J, section 2.1091 this device has been defined as a mobile device whereby a distance of 0.2 m normally can be maintained between the user and the device. (A) Limits for Occupational / Controlled Exposure Frequency Range (MHz) Electric Field Strength (E) (V/m) Magnetic Field Strength (H) (A/m) Power Density (S) (mW/ cm²) Averaging Time |E|²,|H|² or S (minutes) 0.3-3.0 614 1.63 (100)* 6 3.0-30 1842 / f 4.89 / f (900 / f)* 6 30-300 61.4 0.163 1.0 6 300-1500 F/300 6 1500-100,000 5 6 (B) Limits for General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure Frequency Range (MHz) Electric Field Strength (E) (V/m) Magnetic Field Strength (H) (A/m) Power Density (S) (mW/ cm²) Averaging Time |E|²,|H|² or S (minutes) 0.3-1.34 614 1.63 (100)* 30 1.34-30 824/f 2.19/f (180/f)* 30 30-300 27.5 0.073 0.2 30 300-1500 F/1500 30 1500-100,000 1.0 30 Note: f = frequency in MHz ; *Plane-wave equivalent power density 1.2. MPE Calculation Method E (V/m) ＝ d GP30 Power Density: Pd (W/m²) ＝ 377 2 E E ＝ Electric field (V/m) P ＝ Average RF output power (W) G ＝ EUT Antenna numeric gain (numeric) d ＝ Separation distance between radiator and human body (m) The formula can be changed to Pd ＝ 2 377 30 d GP   From the EUT RF output power, the minimum mobile separation distance, d=0.2m, as well as the gain of the used antenna, the RF power density can be obtained. Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : B3 of B3 1.3. Calculated Result and Limit For 5GHz UNII Band: (15.407) Antenna Type : Dipole Antenna Max Conducted Power for IEEE 802.11a : 16.99 dBm Directional Antenna Gain (dBi) Antenna Gain (numeric) Average Output Power (dBm) Average Output Power (mW) Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Limit of Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Test Result 2.39 1.7338 16.9900 50.0035 0.017256 1 Complies Note: Directional Antenna Gain = Test Antenna Gain + 10 log (Antenna quantity) For 5GHz ISM Band: (15.247) Antenna Type : Dipole Antenna Max Conducted Power for IEEE 802.11a: 22.22 dBm Antenna Gain (dBi) Antenna Gain (numeric) Average Output Power (dBm) Average Output Power (mW) Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Limit of Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Test Result -0.27 0.9397 22.2160 166.5718 0.031157 1 Complies For 2.4GHz Band: Antenna Type : Dipole Antenna Max Conducted Power for IEEE 802.11n: 23.98 dBm Antenna Gain (dBi) Antenna Gain (numeric) Average Output Power (dBm) Average Output Power (mW) Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Limit of Power Density (S) (mW/cm²) Test Result 2.19 1.6558 23.9836 250.2401 0.082472 1 Complies CONCULSION: Both of the WLAN 2.4GHz Band and WLAN 5GHz Band can transmit simultaneously, the formula of calculatedthe MPE is: CPD1 / LPD1 + CPD2 / LPD2 + ......etc. < 1 CPD = Calculation power density LPD = Limit of power density Therefore, the worst-case situation is 0.08 / 1 + 0.03 / 1 = 0.11, which isless than “1”. This confirmed that the device comply with FCC 1.1310 MPE limit.

Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : C1 of C3 Appendix C. Co-location Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : C2 of C3 1. Results of Radiated Emissions for Co-located Temperature 26°C Humidity 60% Test Engineer Kenneth Huang Configurations 2.4G + 5G Horizontal Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : C3 of C3 Vertial

SPORTON International Inc. No. 52, Hwa Ya 1st Rd., Kwei-Shan Hsiang, TaoYuan Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C. Ph: 886-3-327-3456 / FAX: 886-3-327-0973 / www.sporton.com.tw Report Format Version: 01 FCC RADIO TEST REPORT Applicant’s company Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Applicant Address No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan FCC ID TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Manufacturer’s company Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Manufacturer Address No. 2,Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan Product Name 802.11a/b/g/n/ac RTL8197D+RTL8192CE+RTL8812AR AP Router Brand Name Realtek Model Name RTL8197D-11AC Test Rule Part(s) 47 CFR FCC Part 15 Subpart E § 15.407 Test Freq. Range 5150 ~ 5250MHz Received Date Nov. 26, 2012 Final Test Date Dec. 19, 2012 Submission Type Original Equipment Operating Mode Master Statement Test result included is for the IEEE 802.11n and IEEE 802.11a/ac (5150 ~ 5250MHz) of the product. The test result in this report refers exclusively to the presented test model / sample. Without written approval of SPORTON International Inc., the test report shall not be reproduced except in full. The measurements and test results shown in this test report were made in accordance with the procedures and found in compliance with the limit given in ANSI C63.10-2009, 47 CFR FCC Part 15 Subpart E and KDB 789033 D01 v01r02 and KDB662911 D01 v01r02. The test equipment used to perform the test is calibrated and traceable to NML/ROC. Report No.: FR2N2614AB Report Format Version: 01 Page No. : i of ii FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Issued Date :Jan. 02, 2013 Table of Contents 1. CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE ........................................................................................................................... 1 2. SUMMARY OF THE TEST RESULT ............................................................................................................................ 2 3. GENERAL INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................... 3 3.1. Product Details ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 3.2. Accessories ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6 3.3. Table for Filed Antenna ............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 3.4. Table for Carrier Frequencies ................................................................................................................................................................... 9 3.5. Table for Test Modes ................................................................................................................................................................................ 10 3.6. Table for Testing Locations...................................................................................................................................................................... 13 3.7. Table for Supporting Units ....................................................................................................................................................................... 13 3.8. Table for Parameters of Test Software Setting ..................................................................................................................................... 14 3.9. Test Configurations ................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 4. TEST RESULT ......................................................................................................................................................... 19 4.1. AC Power Line Conducted Emissions Measurement ......................................................................................................................... 19 4.2. 99% Occupied Bandwidth Measurement ............................................................................................................................................ 23 4.3. Maximum Conducted Output Power Measurement ......................................................................................................................... 40 4.4. Power Spectral Density Measurement .................................................................................................................................................. 45 4.5. Peak Excursion Measurement ................................................................................................................................................................ 54 4.6. Radiated Emissions Measurement ......................................................................................................................................................... 62 4.7. Band Edge Emissions Measurement ...................................................................................................................................................... 83 4.8. Frequency Stability Measurement ......................................................................................................................................................... 96 4.9. Antenna Requirements ........................................................................................................................................................................... 98 5. LIST OF MEASURING EQUIPMENTS .................................................................................................................... 99 6. TEST LOCATION .................................................…

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Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : A1 of A5 Appendix A. Test Photos Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : A2 of A5 1. Photographs of Conducted Emissions Test Configuration FRONT VIEW REAR VIEW Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : A3 of A5 2. Photographs of Radiated Emissions Test Configuration Test Configuration: 9kHz ~30MHz FRONT VIEW REAR VIEW Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : A4 of A5 Test Configuration: 30MHz~1GHz FRONT VIEW REAR VIEW Report No.: FR2N2614 FCC ID: TX2-RTL8197D-11AC Page No. : A5 of A5 Test Configuration: Above 1GHz FRONT VIEW REAR VIEW